第一部分：作文预测

　　大作文图片类型：1. 柱形图; 2. 曲线图、统计表格、饼形图

　　预测话题包括：1. 网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象);2. 环境类(交通状况、动物/资源?；さ?

　　应用文考察类型：书信

　　预测书信种类：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信

　　第二部分：部分预测作文范文(英语教研室张莹老师提醒同学们，划线部分为建议背诵句型，括号内容为可以替换内容)

　　大作文预测话题一：网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象)

　　What is explicitlydemonstrated in the above chart is the sales changes of online shopping indomestic market over the period from 2011 to 2024. The turnover of e-commerce saw a substantial gain from approximately 800 billion in 2011 to 2500 billion in 2024. Surprisingly, it is predicted that the figure willcontinue to soar dramatically to roughly 3400 billion in2024.

　　We can easily recognize itsadvantages as follows: e-commerce, which isextremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we canbuy products everywhere you want as long as we can surf online. However, forall the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without itslimitations as listed below: we may be cheated by some online retailers,which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts.

　　Accordingly, it isimperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal tothe authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil theinterests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awarenessof residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our incomemanagement. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize thedemerits of online purchasing.

2024考研英语真题答案解析 英语一 真题|答案 阅读 作文 完型 翻译 英语二 真题|答案 阅读 作文 完型 翻译 历年真题 点评 热点 辅导 更多

2024年考研真题答案解析【进入】

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考研英语完型 | 考研英语真题 | 考研英语阅读 | 考研英语翻译 | 考研英语经验交流

考研英语作文 | 考研常见问题 | 专家解读

　　大作文预测话题二：环境类(交通状况、动物/资源?；さ?

　　Here is a table, telling us an interesting phenomenon. Thereis no doubt that the table displays accidents in one Chinese city. Asis clearly depicted, drivers turning left without due care cause the mostaccidents in this city and the percentage of drivers driving under theinfluence of alcohol enjoys the biggest rise in 2005. Obviously, thedifference manifested by the table should be given more concern.

　　What might trigger this affair? For onepart, the general public have failed to realize the importance of abiding bythe traffic regulations and laws (and a big deal of the attentionhave been distracted by the so-called great affair.) Once some driverseasily disregard the traffic signals, so do other drivers who intend to obeythe laws. Moreover, the current state of affairsdepicted in the drawing,may have been encouraged, though not justified, by the lack of severe legalpenalty.

　　It is advisable for us to take steps toreverse this current evil trend. On one hand, we should cultivate the awarenessof people .On the other hand, it is high time that more severe and sound lawsand regulations should be introduced to harness and curb this matter. Only inthis way, can we crack the hard nut and embrace a bright future.

　　As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapidgrowth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1990, the number of itswildlife species no longer existingsoared during the same period. Naturally,we can draw the conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife speciesresulted from the population growth.

　　At leastthree fundamental factors could contribute to this phenomenon. To begin with, as the population grows, people consume much more naturalresources,which often leads to excessive hunting. To continue, withthe increase of human activities, modern people take up more andmore space, which has an undesirable impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the developmentof modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to thedecaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of themare fortunate enough to survive the changes.

　　Solving this problemcalls for, above all, the governments efforts to controlpopulation growth, to decrease industrial pollution and to enhance the laws toforbidwildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of thisecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint effortscan we hope to find a satisfactory solution to protect wildlife.

　　书信作文预测：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信

　　建议信:

　　Write a letter toyour university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. Youshould write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET .

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am a student of our university, whooften have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen providesquite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to makeour canteen more popular among students.

　　To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do nothave many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, somestudents have complained about the price of the food there, would you pleaselower it down?

　　I do hope to have a better canteen. And I would be highly gratefulif you could take my suggestions into consideration.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　道歉信:

　　Suppose you have accepted Mr. Zhangs invitation todinner, but you have to change your plan for some reasons. Write a letter inabout 100 words to make an apology to him.

　　Dear Mr. Zhang,

　　Isincerely thank you for inviting me to dinner in yourhouse next Sunday.

　　However,now, much to my regret that I may not be able to keepmy promisebecause I have just been caught serious cold, which requiresme to take a rest for a long time. And I apologize for any inconveniencethis may cause you. If I get better during this time, I will be there ontime.

　　I amvery sorry for that and really regret that Iwould miss such an excellent chance of enjoying the perfect dishes withfriends. Besides, please give my regards to Mr. and Mrs. Rogers when they cometo dinner.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　请求信:

　　Directions: You find yourstudy load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher:

　　1) you need to withdraw fromtwo courses,

　　2) explain the reasons,

　　3) ask if it is possible toobtain a refund.

　　Dear Professor Smith,

　　I am writing to formallyrequest to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education andTeaching Methods.

　　The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremelydifficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work parttime, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load. Besides, I would also liketo request a tuition refund. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by thischange in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate thekind consideration you have shown to me.

　　Thank you for your attentionto these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　询问信：

　　Write a letter inquiring about a travel agencyabout the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Donot sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Ming instead.

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　Iwould like to travel to Mount Huangshan this summer. I would be mostgrateful if you could send me information regarding the following information concernedin your agency because my friend John spoke highly of your service.

　　Myfamily will come with me. Therefore, I would like to know the details aboutthis trip, such as the accommodation, the plans and the money we will cost. Bythe way, how do you deliver these materials to me? Whats the deadlinebefore we make the final decision? How do I pay for you?

　　Thankyou for your attention, I am looking forward to your immediate response.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　邀请信：

　　Directions: You want to invitesome friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:

　　1)Invite them to the party,

　　2)Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held,

　　3)What activities will be arranged for them.

　　Dear friends,

　　I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 2, 2024 to celebrate Mr.Old Fishs marriage with Miss Diana. Asyou are my closest friends of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and shareour joy.

　　The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing oftheir wedding ceremony. This will befollowed by a dinner party. Ataround ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach andStrauss.

　　If you do not have any prior appointment on April 2, we look forward to the pleasure of yourcompany.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　申请信：

　　Directions:

　　You want to apply for the following job: a personal secretary to thegeneral manager, write a letter to Mr. Byron to:

　　1) show your interest,

　　2) describe yourself, and

　　3) explain why you would besuitable for the job.

　　Dear Mr. Byron,

　　Iam writing to apply for(求职) the position as the personal secretary to the generalmanager./ (求学) (the opportunity for furtherstudy in your university).

　　I am fully confident that I am the right candidate. Tobegin with, I major insecretary and will graduate from Peking University. I have a good academicperformance in school and have been the top five students for four years in mygrade. In addition, I am an open-minded, cooperative and ready-to-helpgirl.

　　Enclosed is my resume to provide additionalinformation. Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward toyour reply at your earliest convenience.

　　Yourssincerely，

　　Li Ming

　　第一部分：作文预测

　　大作文图片类型：1. 柱形图; 2. 曲线图、统计表格、饼形图

　　预测话题包括：1. 网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象);2. 环境类(交通状况、动物/资源?；さ?

　　应用文考察类型：书信

　　预测书信种类：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信

　　第二部分：部分预测作文范文(英语教研室张莹老师提醒同学们，划线部分为建议背诵句型，括号内容为可以替换内容)

　　大作文预测话题一：网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象)

　　What is explicitlydemonstrated in the above chart is the sales changes of online shopping indomestic market over the period from 2011 to 2024. The turnover of e-commerce saw a substantial gain from approximately 800 billion in 2011 to 2500 billion in 2024. Surprisingly, it is predicted that the figure willcontinue to soar dramatically to roughly 3400 billion in2024.

　　We can easily recognize itsadvantages as follows: e-commerce, which isextremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we canbuy products everywhere you want as long as we can surf online. However, forall the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without itslimitations as listed below: we may be cheated by some online retailers,which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts.

　　Accordingly, it isimperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal tothe authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil theinterests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awarenessof residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our incomemanagement. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize thedemerits of online purchasing.

2024考研英语真题答案解析 英语一 真题|答案 阅读 作文 完型 翻译 英语二 真题|答案 阅读 作文 完型 翻译 历年真题 点评 热点 辅导 更多

2024年考研真题答案解析【进入】

焦点导航

考研英语完型 | 考研英语真题 | 考研英语阅读 | 考研英语翻译 | 考研英语经验交流

考研英语作文 | 考研常见问题 | 专家解读

　　大作文预测话题二：环境类(交通状况、动物/资源保护等)

　　Here is a table, telling us an interesting phenomenon. Thereis no doubt that the table displays accidents in one Chinese city. Asis clearly depicted, drivers turning left without due care cause the mostaccidents in this city and the percentage of drivers driving under theinfluence of alcohol enjoys the biggest rise in 2005. Obviously, thedifference manifested by the table should be given more concern.

　　What might trigger this affair? For onepart, the general public have failed to realize the importance of abiding bythe traffic regulations and laws (and a big deal of the attentionhave been distracted by the so-called great affair.) Once some driverseasily disregard the traffic signals, so do other drivers who intend to obeythe laws. Moreover, the current state of affairsdepicted in the drawing,may have been encouraged, though not justified, by the lack of severe legalpenalty.

　　It is advisable for us to take steps toreverse this current evil trend. On one hand, we should cultivate the awarenessof people .On the other hand, it is high time that more severe and sound lawsand regulations should be introduced to harness and curb this matter. Only inthis way, can we crack the hard nut and embrace a bright future.

　　As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapidgrowth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1990, the number of itswildlife species no longer existingsoared during the same period. Naturally,we can draw the conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife speciesresulted from the population growth.

　　At leastthree fundamental factors could contribute to this phenomenon. To begin with, as the population grows, people consume much more naturalresources,which often leads to excessive hunting. To continue, withthe increase of human activities, modern people take up more andmore space, which has an undesirable impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the developmentof modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to thedecaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of themare fortunate enough to survive the changes.

　　Solving this problemcalls for, above all, the governments efforts to controlpopulation growth, to decrease industrial pollution and to enhance the laws toforbidwildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of thisecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint effortscan we hope to find a satisfactory solution to protect wildlife.

　　书信作文预测：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信

　　建议信:

　　Write a letter toyour university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. Youshould write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET .

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am a student of our university, whooften have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen providesquite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to makeour canteen more popular among students.

　　To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do nothave many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, somestudents have complained about the price of the food there, would you pleaselower it down?

　　I do hope to have a better canteen. And I would be highly gratefulif you could take my suggestions into consideration.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　道歉信:

　　Suppose you have accepted Mr. Zhangs invitation todinner, but you have to change your plan for some reasons. Write a letter inabout 100 words to make an apology to him.

　　Dear Mr. Zhang,

　　Isincerely thank you for inviting me to dinner in yourhouse next Sunday.

　　However,now, much to my regret that I may not be able to keepmy promisebecause I have just been caught serious cold, which requiresme to take a rest for a long time. And I apologize for any inconveniencethis may cause you. If I get better during this time, I will be there ontime.

　　I amvery sorry for that and really regret that Iwould miss such an excellent chance of enjoying the perfect dishes withfriends. Besides, please give my regards to Mr. and Mrs. Rogers when they cometo dinner.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　请求信:

　　Directions: You find yourstudy load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher:

　　1) you need to withdraw fromtwo courses,

　　2) explain the reasons,

　　3) ask if it is possible toobtain a refund.

　　Dear Professor Smith,

　　I am writing to formallyrequest to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education andTeaching Methods.

　　The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremelydifficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work parttime, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load. Besides, I would also liketo request a tuition refund. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by thischange in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate thekind consideration you have shown to me.

　　Thank you for your attentionto these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　询问信：

　　Write a letter inquiring about a travel agencyabout the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Donot sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li Ming instead.

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　Iwould like to travel to Mount Huangshan this summer. I would be mostgrateful if you could send me information regarding the following information concernedin your agency because my friend John spoke highly of your service.

　　Myfamily will come with me. Therefore, I would like to know the details aboutthis trip, such as the accommodation, the plans and the money we will cost. Bythe way, how do you deliver these materials to me? Whats the deadlinebefore we make the final decision? How do I pay for you?

　　Thankyou for your attention, I am looking forward to your immediate response.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　邀请信：

　　Directions: You want to invitesome friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:

　　1)Invite them to the party,

　　2)Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held,

　　3)What activities will be arranged for them.

　　Dear friends,

　　I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 2, 2024 to celebrate Mr.Old Fishs marriage with Miss Diana. Asyou are my closest friends of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and shareour joy.

　　The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing oftheir wedding ceremony. This will befollowed by a dinner party. Ataround ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach andStrauss.

　　If you do not have any prior appointment on April 2, we look forward to the pleasure of yourcompany.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　申请信：

　　Directions:

　　You want to apply for the following job: a personal secretary to thegeneral manager, write a letter to Mr. Byron to:

　　1) show your interest,

　　2) describe yourself, and

　　3) explain why you would besuitable for the job.

　　Dear Mr. Byron,

　　Iam writing to apply for(求职) the position as the personal secretary to the generalmanager./ (求学) (the opportunity for furtherstudy in your university).

　　I am fully confident that I am the right candidate. Tobegin with, I major insecretary and will graduate from Peking University. I have a good academicperformance in school and have been the top five students for four years in mygrade. In addition, I am an open-minded, cooperative and ready-to-helpgirl.

　　Enclosed is my resume to provide additionalinformation. Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward toyour reply at your earliest convenience.

　　Yourssincerely，

　　Li Ming