Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．(2024·福建湖雷中学月考)This morning traffic was________by an accident outside the town hall.

　　A．held offB．held up

　　C．held on

　　D．held over

　　解析：选B。考查动词短语。hold off“不接近”“拖延”；hold up“举起”“支撑”“继续下去”“阻挡”“拦截”；hold on“继续”“不挂断”；hold over“延缓”“推迟”。

　　2．The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues，and social justice________.

　　A．in common

　　B．in general

　　C．in particular

　　D．in practice

　　解析：选C?？疾榇首楸嫖?。句意为：温总理的政府工作报告包含各种问题，尤其是社会公平。结合a variety of issues与social justice可知表示强调，in particular意为“尤其是”。

　　3．Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what________is what they do with it.

　　A．counts

　　B．applies

　　C．stresses

　　D．functions

　　解析：选A。count在句中的含义为“有价值，有意义”。句意为：“毫无疑问，学生会从哪儿弄到这些钱无关紧要，真正的价值是他们用这些钱来做什么?！?/p>

　　4．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste.

　　A．affair

　　B．event

　　C．matter

　　D．variety

　　解析：选C。affair指要做的事或已经发生的事，常用复数；event指具有重大意义的事件，也可指日常生活中较重要的事或比赛项目；matter为需要认真考虑的事情或问题；variety“多样性”，名词。It’s a matter of...意为“是……的问题”，根据句意选matter。

　　5．(2024·北京海淀监测)It has been reported that some government leaders________their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

　　A．employ

　　B．abandon

　　C．abuse

　　D．overlook

　　解析：选C。employ“雇用”；abandon“遗弃；离开”；abuse“滥用；妄用；虐待”；overlook“俯瞰；俯视；未看到”。这句话的意思是：据报道，一些政府领导滥用职权为自己获取非法利益。

　　6．A great performance was held on the campus of Beijing University on the night of May 4 and was given coverage by the CCTV.

　　A．alive

　　B．lively

　　C．life

　　D．live

　　解析：选D。句意：5月4号晚上在北京大学的校园举办了大型表演，并由中央电视台进行了现场直播。alive是表语形容词，意为“活的，活着的”；lively既可作表语，又可作定语，意为“活泼的，有生气的”；life是名词，意为“生活”；live可作定语，意为“活的；现场直播的”。由句意可知，此处用live表示现场直播。

　　7．The coach asked his staff to________the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.

　　A．adapt to

　　B．attend to

　　C．refer to

　　D．appeal to

　　解析：选B。adapt to“适应”；attend to“照顾，关照”；refer to“谈到；提到；指的是；参考”；appeal to“呼吁”。这句话的意思是：教练让他的手下关照一下那一群等着他宣布训练计划的记者。

　　8．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?

　　—No，that’s________they’re mistaken.

　　A．where

　　B．when

　　C．so

　　D．how

　　解析：选A?？疾楸碛锎泳?。答句句意：那是她们的错误所在。表示“(错误)所在”，故用where。

　　9．(·江苏重点中学联考)I go________to the stadium when there’s a game.But usually I watch it on TV.

　　A．eagerly

　　B．anxiously

　　C．frequently

　　D．occasionally

　　解析：选D?？疾楦贝时嫖?。A项意为“急切地”；B项意为“焦虑地，不安地”；C项意为“经常地，频繁地”；D项意为“偶尔地”。由答语“我通常在电视上看比赛”可知，此处应为“偶尔”去体育馆。故选D。

　　10．It was very________and kind of him to donate such a large sum of money to the people in the disaster area.

　　A．energetic

　　B．generous

　　C．stubborn

　　D．greedy

　　解析：选B?？疾樾稳荽时嫖觥项意为“精力充沛的”；B项意为“慷慨的，大方的”；C项意为“倔强的”；D项意为“贪婪的”。由句中信息“给灾区人民捐了那么多钱”可知，此处应选B。

　　11．They really have a great time，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，________the angles(角度)and so on.

　　A．looking out

　　B．taking out

　　C．finding out

　　D．figuring out

　　解析：选D。考查动词词组辨析。look out小心；take out取出，切除；find out查明真相；弄清楚；figure out计算出。句意为：他们真的过得很快乐，设计东西，画草图，计算角度等。

　　12．________the government agrees to give extra money，the theatre will have to close.

　　A．Until

　　B．Unless

　　C．Since

　　D．While

　　解析：选B。句意为：除非政府同意额外给钱，否则这家剧院将不得不关闭。unless“除非”，符合题意。

　　13．—I think he should be punished for doing that.

　　—I agree with you________.

　　A．in a way

　　B．in the way

　　C．on the way

　　D．by the way

　　解析：选A?？疾槎逃锉嫖觥项意为“从某种程度上说”；B项意为“妨碍，挡路”；C项意为“在路上”；D项意为“顺便说一下”。后句意为：在某种程度上，我同意你的观点。故选A。

　　14．The only road to the village________by a huge stone yesterday.

　　A．is blocked

　　B．blocked

　　C．was blocked

　　D．was blocking

　　解析：选C。考查时态和语态。句意为：昨天通往村庄的唯一的道路被一块巨石挡住了。应用过去时的被动式。

　　15．(2024·安徽六校检测)When I was in danger，a bright idea suddenly ________ to me.

　　A．happened

　　B．hit

　　C．struck

　　D．occurred

　　解析：选D。根据空格后的介词to排除B、C两项，因为hit和strike多用作及物动词；happen不符合句意。occur除了表示“发生”以外，还可以表示“突然想起”，结构为sth.occur to sb.或It occurrs to sb.that...故选D。

　　71. Such a small man can’t _____ reach the balloon one metre higher than he.

　　A. possibly

　　B. impossible

　　C. possible

　　D. impossibly

　　72. At the beginning, I had some difficulty with my English, and my teacher pulled me ______.

　　A. down

　　B. over

　　C. up

　　D. through

　　73. The general asked his men to push _____ so they might overtake the retreating(败退的) enemy troop.

　　A. out

　　B. over

　　C. on

　　D. off

　　74. All the nations should put _____ the misunderstanding between each other. If each nation does so, this world will become a peaceful and lovely garden.

　　A. away

　　B. on

　　C. off

　　D. up

　　75. He had never spent a

　　day.

　　A. more worry

　　B. most worrying

　　C. more worrying

　　D. most worried

　　76. What she said is ________ true. That is to say, not all she said is true.

　　A. some

　　B. partly

　　C. not

　　D. almost

　　77. --- What is the weather like these days?

　　--- It has been warm for ______ few days.

　　A. past

　　B. passing

　　C. the past

　　D. pass

　　78. Eric’s father, a skilled worker has repaired a lot of bikes of this kind, so he will _______ succeed in repairing your bike, I suppose.

　　A. probably

　　B. may be

　　C. maybe

　　D. perhaps

　　79. There are only five minutes left before the train leaves. You should run _______ .

　　A. fast as possible as you can

　　B. as quickly as you can

　　C. as fast as possible

　　D. possible as fast as you can

　　80. This novel is ______ a good book, but there are many that ______ better.

　　A. very, are

　　B. rather, is

　　C. quite, is

　　D. quite, are

　　81. This gentleman is very interested in singing. He often goes to the Karaoke hall with his friends and sometimes comes home very late, _____, very early in the morning.

　　A. rather than

　　B. rather late

　　C. or rather

　　D. would rather

　　82. This isn’t a practice game; we are playing for real. The underlined part means _____.

　　A. seriously

　　B. for money

　　C. for fun

　　D. thoroughly

　　83. Our cousin who is attending college in New York phones us every Sunday at six, _________ as clockwork.

　　A. regular

　　B. irregular

　　C. regularly

　　D. irregularly

　　84. They’d like to see her daughter ____________, get married and have kids.

　　A. settle on

　　B. settle up

　　C. settle for

　　D. settle down

　　85. David arrived back from Paris __________ than I expected.

　　A. soon

　　B. fast

　　C. sooner

　　D. quickly

　　86. Joe and my father are getting __________.

　　A. along splendid

　　B. along splendidly

　　C. over splendid

　　D. out splendidly

　　87. Terry was so tired that he couldn’t walk ________.

　　A. straight

　　B. straightly

　　C. steady

　　D. direct

　　88. My old school friend comes to see me now and then. The underlined part means ____.

　　A. seldom

　　B. sometimes

　　C. once a year

　　D. never

　　89. The task is hard, ____, the workers managed to finish it in time.

　　A. therefore

　　B. otherwise

　　C. however

　　D. yet

　　90. ____ the work was very difficult, they managed to finish it in time.

　　A. Because

　　B. Though C. Therefore D. But

　　参考答案

　　71—75ADCAC

　　76—80BCACD 81—85CACDC

　　86—90BBBCB

　　****************************************************结束

　?、?单项填空

　　1．(2024·福建湖雷中学月考)This morning traffic was________by an accident outside the town hall.

　　A．held offB．held up

　　C．held on

　　D．held over

　　解析：选B?？疾槎识逃?。hold off“不接近”“拖延”；hold up“举起”“支撑”“继续下去”“阻挡”“拦截”；hold on“继续”“不挂断”；hold over“延缓”“推迟”。

　　2．The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues，and social justice________.

　　A．in common

　　B．in general

　　C．in particular

　　D．in practice

　　解析：选C?？疾榇首楸嫖觥＞湟馕何伦芾淼恼ぷ鞅ǜ姘髦治侍?，尤其是社会公平。结合a variety of issues与social justice可知表示强调，in particular意为“尤其是”。

　　3．Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what________is what they do with it.

　　A．counts

　　B．applies

　　C．stresses

　　D．functions

　　解析：选A。count在句中的含义为“有价值，有意义”。句意为：“毫无疑问，学生会从哪儿弄到这些钱无关紧要，真正的价值是他们用这些钱来做什么。”

　　4．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste.

　　A．affair

　　B．event

　　C．matter

　　D．variety

　　解析：选C。affair指要做的事或已经发生的事，常用复数；event指具有重大意义的事件，也可指日常生活中较重要的事或比赛项目；matter为需要认真考虑的事情或问题；variety“多样性”，名词。It’s a matter of...意为“是……的问题”，根据句意选matter。

　　5．(2024·北京海淀监测)It has been reported that some government leaders________their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

　　A．employ

　　B．abandon

　　C．abuse

　　D．overlook

　　解析：选C。employ“雇用”；abandon“遗弃；离开”；abuse“滥用；妄用；虐待”；overlook“俯瞰；俯视；未看到”。这句话的意思是：据报道，一些政府领导滥用职权为自己获取非法利益。

　　6．A great performance was held on the campus of Beijing University on the night of May 4 and was given coverage by the CCTV.

　　A．alive

　　B．lively

　　C．life

　　D．live

　　解析：选D。句意：5月4号晚上在北京大学的校园举办了大型表演，并由中央电视台进行了现场直播。alive是表语形容词，意为“活的，活着的”；lively既可作表语，又可作定语，意为“活泼的，有生气的”；life是名词，意为“生活”；live可作定语，意为“活的；现场直播的”。由句意可知，此处用live表示现场直播。

　　7．The coach asked his staff to________the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.

　　A．adapt to

　　B．attend to

　　C．refer to

　　D．appeal to

　　解析：选B。adapt to“适应”；attend to“照顾，关照”；refer to“谈到；提到；指的是；参考”；appeal to“呼吁”。这句话的意思是：教练让他的手下关照一下那一群等着他宣布训练计划的记者。

　　8．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?

　　—No，that’s________they’re mistaken.

　　A．where

　　B．when

　　C．so

　　D．how

　　解析：选A。考查表语从句。答句句意：那是她们的错误所在。表示“(错误)所在”，故用where。

　　9．(·江苏重点中学联考)I go________to the stadium when there’s a game.But usually I watch it on TV.

　　A．eagerly

　　B．anxiously

　　C．frequently

　　D．occasionally

　　解析：选D?？疾楦贝时嫖觥项意为“急切地”；B项意为“焦虑地，不安地”；C项意为“经常地，频繁地”；D项意为“偶尔地”。由答语“我通常在电视上看比赛”可知，此处应为“偶尔”去体育馆。故选D。

　　10．It was very________and kind of him to donate such a large sum of money to the people in the disaster area.

　　A．energetic

　　B．generous

　　C．stubborn

　　D．greedy

　　解析：选B?？疾樾稳荽时嫖?。A项意为“精力充沛的”；B项意为“慷慨的，大方的”；C项意为“倔强的”；D项意为“贪婪的”。由句中信息“给灾区人民捐了那么多钱”可知，此处应选B。

　　11．They really have a great time，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，________the angles(角度)and so on.

　　A．looking out

　　B．taking out

　　C．finding out

　　D．figuring out

　　解析：选D?？疾槎蚀首楸嫖觥ook out小心；take out取出，切除；find out查明真相；弄清楚；figure out计算出。句意为：他们真的过得很快乐，设计东西，画草图，计算角度等。

　　12．________the government agrees to give extra money，the theatre will have to close.

　　A．Until

　　B．Unless

　　C．Since

　　D．While

　　解析：选B。句意为：除非政府同意额外给钱，否则这家剧院将不得不关闭。unless“除非”，符合题意。

　　13．—I think he should be punished for doing that.

　　—I agree with you________.

　　A．in a way

　　B．in the way

　　C．on the way

　　D．by the way

　　解析：选A。考查短语辨析。A项意为“从某种程度上说”；B项意为“妨碍，挡路”；C项意为“在路上”；D项意为“顺便说一下”。后句意为：在某种程度上，我同意你的观点。故选A。

　　14．The only road to the village________by a huge stone yesterday.

　　A．is blocked

　　B．blocked

　　C．was blocked

　　D．was blocking

　　解析：选C。考查时态和语态。句意为：昨天通往村庄的唯一的道路被一块巨石挡住了。应用过去时的被动式。

　　15．(2024·安徽六校检测)When I was in danger，a bright idea suddenly ________ to me.

　　A．happened

　　B．hit

　　C．struck

　　D．occurred

　　解析：选D。根据空格后的介词to排除B、C两项，因为hit和strike多用作及物动词；happen不符合句意。occur除了表示“发生”以外，还可以表示“突然想起”，结构为sth.occur to sb.或It occurrs to sb.that...故选D。

　　71. Such a small man can’t _____ reach the balloon one metre higher than he.

　　A. possibly

　　B. impossible

　　C. possible

　　D. impossibly

　　72. At the beginning, I had some difficulty with my English, and my teacher pulled me ______.

　　A. down

　　B. over

　　C. up

　　D. through

　　73. The general asked his men to push _____ so they might overtake the retreating(败退的) enemy troop.

　　A. out

　　B. over

　　C. on

　　D. off

　　74. All the nations should put _____ the misunderstanding between each other. If each nation does so, this world will become a peaceful and lovely garden.

　　A. away

　　B. on

　　C. off

　　D. up

　　75. He had never spent a

　　day.

　　A. more worry

　　B. most worrying

　　C. more worrying

　　D. most worried

　　76. What she said is ________ true. That is to say, not all she said is true.

　　A. some

　　B. partly

　　C. not

　　D. almost

　　77. --- What is the weather like these days?

　　--- It has been warm for ______ few days.

　　A. past

　　B. passing

　　C. the past

　　D. pass

　　78. Eric’s father, a skilled worker has repaired a lot of bikes of this kind, so he will _______ succeed in repairing your bike, I suppose.

　　A. probably

　　B. may be

　　C. maybe

　　D. perhaps

　　79. There are only five minutes left before the train leaves. You should run _______ .

　　A. fast as possible as you can

　　B. as quickly as you can

　　C. as fast as possible

　　D. possible as fast as you can

　　80. This novel is ______ a good book, but there are many that ______ better.

　　A. very, are

　　B. rather, is

　　C. quite, is

　　D. quite, are

　　81. This gentleman is very interested in singing. He often goes to the Karaoke hall with his friends and sometimes comes home very late, _____, very early in the morning.

　　A. rather than

　　B. rather late

　　C. or rather

　　D. would rather

　　82. This isn’t a practice game; we are playing for real. The underlined part means _____.

　　A. seriously

　　B. for money

　　C. for fun

　　D. thoroughly

　　83. Our cousin who is attending college in New York phones us every Sunday at six, _________ as clockwork.

　　A. regular

　　B. irregular

　　C. regularly

　　D. irregularly

　　84. They’d like to see her daughter ____________, get married and have kids.

　　A. settle on

　　B. settle up

　　C. settle for

　　D. settle down

　　85. David arrived back from Paris __________ than I expected.

　　A. soon

　　B. fast

　　C. sooner

　　D. quickly

　　86. Joe and my father are getting __________.

　　A. along splendid

　　B. along splendidly

　　C. over splendid

　　D. out splendidly

　　87. Terry was so tired that he couldn’t walk ________.

　　A. straight

　　B. straightly

　　C. steady

　　D. direct

　　88. My old school friend comes to see me now and then. The underlined part means ____.

　　A. seldom

　　B. sometimes

　　C. once a year

　　D. never

　　89. The task is hard, ____, the workers managed to finish it in time.

　　A. therefore

　　B. otherwise

　　C. however

　　D. yet

　　90. ____ the work was very difficult, they managed to finish it in time.

　　A. Because

　　B. Though C. Therefore D. But

　　参考答案

　　71—75ADCAC

　　76—80BCACD 81—85CACDC

　　86—90BBBCB

　　****************************************************结束