题型组合练(一)

　　(建议用时：35分钟)

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models.How about yours?

　　—We will

　　A．follow suit

　　B．sink or swim

　　C．set eyes on it

　　D．get to the bottom of it

　　2．Under the Dome，

　　103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing，has pushed

　　public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.

　　A．the；the

　　B．a；a

　　C．the；/

　　D．a；/

　　3．Jack Ma，the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group，has a 28.6 billion fortune，

　　making him the richest person in China.

　　A．it

　　B．one

　　C．that

　　D．which

　　4．We first met in the Slender West Lake in 2010，and both of us felt immediately that we

　　each other for years.

　　A．knew

　　B．know

　　C．have known

　　D．had known

　　5．There is no doubt that if the students’ interest in the subject is aroused，they will

　　the challenge and commit more of their time and energies to their studies.

　　A．face up to B．keep pace with

　　C．put up with

　　D．live up to

　　6．Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can

　　your heart and soul with her vivid words.

　　A．combine

　　B．touch

　　C．share

　　D．absorb

　　7．Recently，a new research has suggested the possibility in a popular magazine

　　pleasant smells might reduce pain.

　　A．why

　　B．whether

　　C．that

　　D．how

　　8．Love means you care about the

　　of a person；that is，you hope he or she can lead a happy life.

　　A．authority

　　B．belief

　　C．preference

　　D．welfare

　　9．According to the data from Robb’s studies，men produce slightly

　　speech.But no sex difference in the reading task was found.

　　A．clearest

　　B．clear

　　C．clearly

　　D．clearer

　　10．—Aren’t you interested in the new flat?

　　—

　　.It is noisy near the sports center.

　　A．Not especially

　　B．No wonder

　　C．Not a little

　　D．No doubt

　　11．—Would you mind if I smoked here?

　　—Sorry，better not.Your smoking in the office

　　me!

　　A．bothered

　　B．had bothered

　　C．have bothered D．will bother

　　12．Not far from the building，there was a garden，

　　owner seated in it playing hide-and-seek，with his children every afternoon.

　　A．whose

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．its

　　13．—They are said to have been familiar with each other.

　　—But they

　　.They were introduced only hours ago.

　　A．may not have been

　　B．couldn’t have been

　　C．mustn’t have been

　　D．needn’t have been

　　14．

　　your watch five minutes ahead is an effective way to avoid being late.

　　A．Set

　　B．Having set

　　C．Setting

　　D．Being set

　　15．

　　you’re putting off doesn’t go away；we had better solve the problem right now.

　　A．Whatever

　　B．Whichever

　　C．Whenever

　　D．However

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2024·苏北四市一模)

　　In a recent airing of “Unsolved Mysteries”，there was a young boy who was the victim of the Holocaust(大屠杀)．He’d been

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　　in a work camp for several years and somehow had managed to survive the

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　　of his imprisonment.

　　The story was of a boy—now in his sixties—and his quest to find an American soldier who had

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　　a kindness to him by

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　　some food.It might seem

　　20

　　，but to this child，who had seen nothing but

　　21

　　and inhumanity for

　　22

　　he could remember，it was a

　　23

　　that marked a turning point in his life，for he had lost hope.When he was liberated by the American forces，he was dying.He，

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　　needed food.As he was staggering along the road，a young soldier

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　　down from his tank and gave him some of his supplies.

　　16．A.stationed

　　B．placed

　　C．distributed

　　D．treated

　　17．A.horror

　　B．embarrassment

　　C．relief D．annoyance

　　18．A.held on

　　B．agreed on

　　C．focused on

　　D．passed on

　　19．A.guaranteeing

　　B．offering

　　C．presenting

　　D．contributing

　　20．A.unbelievable

　　B．troublesome

　　C．insignificant

　　D．convenient

　　21．A.difficulty

　　B．curiosity

　　C．sympathy

　　D．cruelty

　　22．A.as long as

　　B．as good as

　　C．as well as

　　D．as much as

　　23．A.wave

　　B．fate

　　C．gesture

　　D．duty

　　24．A.highly

　　B．mostly

　　C．hopefully

　　D．badly

　　25．A.moved

　　B．jumped

　　C．turned

　　D．dashed

　　26

　　this one act of generosity，the kind American had aroused the

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　　again that there really was some good in the world.And the boy never

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　　it.The boy later went to America，raised a family，became successful and worked hard to repay the

　　29

　　he had received with his own.

　　Actually there were so many similar acts of generosity that it would be almost impossible to know

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　　who the soldier was.

　　We all have a choice：to create more light in the world.As Confucius

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　　over 2,500 years ago，“It is better to light one small candle than to

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　　the darkness.”

　　The story above so nicely

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　　small gestures can often generate huge

　　34

　　.If we’re constantly

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　　and doing kind acts，we will no doubt bring more joy into the world around us as well as into our own world!

　　26．A.Upon

　　B．Besides

　　C．With

　　D．Beyond

　　27．A.honesty

　　B．loyalty

　　C．trust

　　D．belief

　　28．A.forgot

　　B．remembered

　　C．delivered

　　D．reflected

　　29．A.food

　　B．mercy

　　C．kindness

　　D．credit

　　30．A.for example

　　B．for ever

　　C．for free

　　D．for sure

　　31．A.made it B．put it

　　C．took it

　　D．got it

　　32．A.curse

　　B．pray

　　C．swear

　　D．appreciate

　　33．A.declares

　　B．argues

　　C．illustrates

　　D．expands

　　34．A.congratulations

　　B．blessings

　　C．belongings

　　D．consequences

　　35．A.looking for

　　B．adapting to

　　C．meeting with

　　D．bringing up

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　(2024·南京、盐城二模，D)

　　An old man in a faded yellow shirt sat in a windowless room on a raised concrete form.The only source of heat came from somewhere beneath the plastic mattress and the rough blanket the blank-faced police woman had handed him after taking his thumb prints.He heard voices and metallic clang as the cell door swung open.

　　At the front desk a tired looking policeman handed the old man back his belongings，his worn-out cap and the Seiko watch that had stopped working the day his beloved Evelyn left.The policeman dramatically held the blue plastic bag at an arm’s length to the old man who took it and made sure its contents were undamaged：the goat meat，palm oil，leaves and spices.He ignored the confused expression on the officer’s face and signed the document declaring he had been returned the possessions they had taken off him the night before.

　　No one spoke to him as he walked slowly towards the exit.

　　“Mr.Easy-nwa？”he stopped and prayed to God who now took care of Evelyn to please take him far away from this unhappy place of expressionless faces，clipped accents and people who did not even attempt to pronounce his name right.

　　“Ezenwa，”he said and looked at a woman with tangerine lips，her name tag said Jessica Harlow，Social Services.“A bit far from home，”she said as she drove fast and with confidence the way Evelyn used to.He wondered if she meant the 50 miles from Liverpool or the 50,000 miles from Enugu，a city in Nigeria.He did not bother replying as this woman had plenty to say about the weather，bad drivers，her daughter’s school play...

　　At last she drew up outside the block of flats where he lived.

　　“Got here in the end，”said she seriously，“Really Mr.Easynwa，if you keep getting lost，we will have to consider moving you into a home.”

　　“No need.I was not lost，” he answered.He carefully rolled up the sleeves of the oversize bomber jacket he wore and turned on the tap to wash his hands，relieved the pipes were not frozen.In a clean pan he placed the chopped pieces of goat meat.The herbs and spices that had taken him three months to track down，the uziza seeds had taken him into the heart of Granby Market in Liverpool，his uchanwu leaves down a shady back alley in Manchester，and yesterday，among other food items，the finest goat meat from a Sierra Leonean Butcher in Birmingham.That had taken some time，so much that he missed the last train and when the police found him shivering outside the locked up station，he was so cold that he couldn’t answer loudly enough the pink-faced big copper who yelled in his face，“What’s your name sir？”spraying his face with spittle(唾沫) as he did so，leaving them with no choice but to search an exhausted，frozen old black man and finding him in possession of mysterious condiments(调味品) including a bag of dried bitter-leaf which could of course be mistaken for anything that resulted in him getting charged with...possession.

　　He lifted the lid of the bubbling soup，the room was filled with the rich and spicy scent of his culinary(烹饪的) effort.He served two bowls，taking the chipped one and placing the other opposite where Evelyn would have sat.He would tell her about his adventure.It was their anniversary and this was the perfect pepper soup to celebrate.

　　Ken Onyia，UK (Nigeria) Commonwealth Sport Short Story Prize

　　36．Why was Mr.Ezenwa taken to prison for a night?

　　A．He was too weak to move.

　　B．He couldn’t find his way back home.

　　C．He then had nowhere else to go.

　　D．He was suspected of possessing drugs.

　　37．When Mr.Ezenwa was to leave prison，

　　.

　　A．his thumb print was taken immediately

　　B．the policeman was confused about what he had

　　C．a social worker was assigned to drive him back home

　　D．the policeman was so kind as not to damage his belongings

　　38．What did Mr.Ezenwa do for his wedding anniversary?

　　A．He collected all sorts of valuables as presents.

　　B．He cooked native food as a surprise for his wife.

　　C．He prepared a special Nigerian pepper soup carefully.

　　D．He travelled a lot，attempting to get his wife back.

　　39．What words can be used to describe Mr.Ezenwa?

　　A．Hopeless and pessimistic.

　　B．Mysterious and troublesome.

　　C．Affectionate and persistent.

　　D．Energetic and sympathetic.

　　40．What theme does the author want to express through the story?

　　A．Racial prejudice.

　　B．Hard life of the elderly.

　　C．Struggle for freedom.

　　D．Preservation of tradition.

　　答案精析

　　题型组合练(一)

　　Ⅰ.1.A　[句意为：——据报道上海车展停止使用模特了。你们的呢？——我们将仿效。follow suit仿效，跟着做；sink or swim自己努力，以求生存；set eyes on it看见它，注意到它；get to the bottom of it找到起因，挖出祸根。根据句意A项符合语境。]

　　2．D　[句意为：柴静发行的一部103分钟的纪录片《穹顶之下》推动了公众对空气污染的认识，并鼓励人们一起努力改变现状。第一空：103-minute documentary...是一个同位语，补充说明Under the Dome，表示泛指，故用不定冠词；第二空：awareness是不可数名词，且表示泛指，故不用冠词。故选D项。]

　　3．B　[句意为：马云，中国阿里巴巴集团的创始人和总裁，拥有286亿美元的财富，一笔使他成为中国首富的财富。此处需要一个替代词，替代a fortune，one替代可数名词的单数表示泛指；另外making...作定语修饰one，故选B项。]

　　4．D　[句意为：我们第一次见面是在2010年瘦西湖，当时我们立刻感觉到我们好像已经认识了很多年。由于felt用了一般过去时，可排除B、C两项；另外根据句意，我们感觉好像在第一次见面之前就已经认识了很多年，因此know发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故选D项。]

　　5．A　[句意为：毫无疑问如果学生对这门学科的兴趣被激发，他们将敢于面对挑战并投入更多的时间和精力到他们的学习中。face up to敢于面对，敢于正视；keep pace with与……步调一致；put up with忍受；live up to符合，不辜负。根据句意，选A项。]

　　6．B　[句意为：Maya Angelou 是那些能够用她生动的语言触动你灵魂的少有作家之一。combine联合；touch触动；share分享；absorb吸收。根据句意选B。]

　　7．C　[句意为：最近，在一个受欢迎的杂志上，一项新的研究已经表明悦人的气味可能会减轻痛苦。空后是possibility的同位语，从句中不缺少成分，用that引导。故选C。]

　　8．D　[句意为：爱意味着你关心一个人的幸福，也就是说你希望他/她能过幸福的生活。authority权威，权力；belief相信；preference偏爱；welfare福利，幸福。故选D。]

　　9．D　[句意为：根据来自Robb的研究数据，男士们能做稍微更清晰的演讲。但在阅读任务上的性别差异却没有发现。根据第二个分句的sex difference判断这是男士和女士相比，应用比较级，空后是名词speech，应用形容词修饰。故选D。]