Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．Students should be encouraged to p________in school activities.

　　【答案】　participate

　　2．The opening c________of the 29th Olympic Games was just wonderful!

　　【答案】　ceremony

　　3．He speaks English with a strong American a________.

　　【答案】　accent

　　4．If you read between the lines，you may understand this letter is really a________(请求) for money.

　　【答案】　request

　　5．This company is more________(关注) with quality of products than with quantity.

　　【答案】　concerned

　　6．His________(国籍) isn’t relevant to whether he’s a good scientist.

　　【答案】　nationality

　　7．She is________(一般) regarded as one of the best writers in the country

　　【答案】　generally

　　8．He has been asked to________(解释) for his absence from school.

　　【答案】　account

　　9．Let me clear up the________(破碎的) glass before someone walks on it.

　　【答案】　broken

　　10．He________(适应) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.

　　【答案】　adjusted

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．完成作业占据他大部分的课余时间。

　　Doing his homework________ ________most of his pare time.

　　【答案】　takes up

　　2．孩子们当时在海滩上找贝壳。

　　The children________ ________ ________shells on the beach.

　　【答案】　were hunting/searching for

　　3．教练努力分析我们失败的原因。

　　The coach tried to________ ________ ________of our defeat.

　　【答案】　analyse the cause

　　4．如果你交卷以前认真检查试卷，你就可以少犯些错误。

　　If you had gone over your test paper carefully before handing it in，you________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　【答案】　could have made fewer mistakes

　　5．就英文而言，它并不像你所认为的那样难。

　　________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，it is not as difficult as you might think.

　　【答案】　So/As far as English is concerned

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1．The difference________character________the twins is known to their parents.

　　A．on；ofB．in；between

　　C．of；in

　　D．on；between

　　【解析】　句意为：这两个双胞胎性格上的不同他们的父母亲是知道的。第一格填in，表示“方面”；第二格，填between，表示“之间”。

　　【答案】　B

　　2．—May I speak to Mr Johnson?

　　—________，please.I’ll see if he is in.

　　A．Hold up

　　B．Hold back

　　C．Hold on

　　D．Hold with

　　【解析】　句意为：——我能跟约翰森先生通话吗？——别挂断，我看看他在不在。hold on 可以作电话用语，表示“别挂断”。

　　【答案】　C

　　3．—The meat in the fridge is________a terrible smell.

　　—Oh，my god.So________.

　　A．giving off；it does

　　B．giving out；it is

　　C．giving off；is it

　　D．giving out；does it

　　【解析】　句意为：——冰箱里的肉在发出臭味。——天哪。确实如此。give out 可以表示发出某种味道。so it is确实如此，表强调，此处相当于so it is giving out a terrible smell。

　　【答案】　B

　　4．Though you may hate some customs in other countries，______，you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”．

　　A．likewise

　　B．therefore

　　C．otherwise

　　D．anyway

　　【解析】　句意为：尽管你讨厌其他国家的一些风俗习惯，但是不管怎样，你得入乡随俗。anyway 表示“不管怎样”。

　　【答案】　D

　　5．If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell，you________now.

　　A．wouldn’t be smiling

　　B．couldn’t have smiled

　　C．won’t smile

　　D．didn’t smile

　　【解析】　句意为：如果不是我站在梯子下面抓住你，你现在就笑不出来了。本题考查虚拟语气，从句与主句时间不一致，主句是与现在事实相反，因此用would be doing。

　　【答案】　A

　　6．________we have achieved great success，we have no reason to be proud.

　　A．Since

　　B．Even if

　　C．Now that

　　D．Even that

　　【解析】　句意为：即使我们取得了成功，我们也没有理由骄傲。even if 表示“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．—Look！How long________like this?

　　—Three weeks！It’s usual here that rain________without stopping these days of the year.

　　A．has it been raining；pours

　　B．has it rained；has poured

　　C．is it raining；pours

　　D．does it rain；has poured

　　【解析】　句意为：——看啊！这样下雨有多久了？——三个礼拜了！这里一年中这时候不停地下雨是很常见的。根据Look可知，雨未停，应用现在完成进行时；第二空根据It’s usual和these days of the year可知，应用一般现在时。

　　【答案】　A

　　8．—It is________that he will come tonight.

　　—Are you sure of it?

　　—Yes.

　　A．likely

　　B．possible

　　C．sure

　　D．certain

　　【解析】　句意为：——他今晚肯定要来的。——你能肯定吗？——能。根据对话的最后Yes，表示他能肯定，因此用certain。it is certain that...表示“……是肯定的”。

　　【答案】　D

　　9．I expected________many students in the classroom，but in fact no one was in it.

　　A．to have

　　B．there was

　　C．there to have

　　D．there to be

　　【解析】　句意为：我预计教室里会有很多学生，但事实上一个都没有。expect there to be 表示“预计有；估计有”。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．—May you have a bright future!

　　—________.

　　A．Of course

　　B．Thank you，I may

　　C．I’ll have a try

　　D．Well，I won’t disappoint you

　　【解析】　句意为：——祝你前途光明！——嗯，我不会让你失望的。本题考查交际用语。B项具有迷惑性，May表祝愿，回答时不可再用。

　　【答案】　D

　　Ⅳ.易错模块

　　1．At the________of the headmaster，the students plan to set up a music club at school.

　　A．approval

　　B．agreement

　　C．objection

　　D．appointm

　　【解析】　句意为：在校长的同意下，学生们计划在学校里建一个音乐俱乐部。估计学生会选B，at the approval of...是固定词组。

　　【答案】　A

　　2．If it were not for the fact that she________sing，I would invite her to the party.

　　A．couldn’t

　　B．shouldn’t

　　C．can’t

　　D．might not

　　【解析】　句意为：如果不是因为她不会唱歌这个事实，我早就邀请她去晚会了。不会唱歌是客观事实，所以用一般时态，因为它前面已用虚拟语气了，估计学生会选A。

　　【答案】　C

　　3．He becomes gloomy whenever it ________the failure of his experiment on human genes.

　　A．speaks of

　　B．refers to

　　C．comes to

　　D．focuses on

　　【解析】　句意为：当一谈到他的有关人类基因实验的失败时，他变得情绪低落。When it comes to...是固定搭配。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．Much to the couple’s comfort，their income is now double________it was five years ago.

　　A．that

　　B．than

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　【解析】　句意为：令这对夫妇欣慰的是，他们现在的收入是五年前的两倍。double后接名词性从句，从句中缺表语，故选D。

　　【答案】　D

　　5．The desks and seats can be________to the height of any child.

　　A．adopted

　　B．adapted

　　C．adjusted

　　D．admired

　　【解析】　句意为：桌椅能够根据任何孩子的高度来作调整。adjust 指“微调”，侧重事物物理因素的调节；adapt

　　指“大的变化”，侧重多方位的协调，如：adapt yourself to the school life。估计不少学生会错选B。

　　【答案】　C

　　Ⅴ.完形填空

　　(2009年重庆卷)

　　People often fall ill because of me.__1__，they can hardly blame me；it is largely their own__2__.A tired person may get__3__，especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air.A sudden change in__4__is another factor.In hot summer，people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.They will catch a cold easily.

　　My latest victim is an energetic student.After school，he played football hard for two hours.Though__5__，he still went to the cinema.Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.

　　I seized this golden chance to__6__him.He reacted，trying to__7__me，but I was already__8__deep in his throat.He kept sneezing (打喷嚏) and his nose was running.__9__he put on some warm clothes，it didn’t work，for there were too many of us.Besides，his sore throat kept__10__him，and he developed a cough to force me and my family out，but__11__.

　　The next day he couldn’t go to__12__.He had lost his appetite and was not as__13__as before.His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C，which would help his__14__.

　　For two days he was__15__by his mother.As he rested more，his defense strengthened and I began to feel the__16__.I knew I had to__17__him before long.But I am not the one who gives up easily，and I made every effort to fight back.__18__，it was my turn to feel__19__now，for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me.I became__20__and finally my time was over.

　　Do you know what I am?

　　语篇解读　本文以感冒病毒的口气，介绍它是怎么侵入人体到离开的过程。

　　1．A.Therefore

　　B．Besides

　　C．However

　　D．Then

　　【解析】　人们经常因为我生病，然而，他们却不能责怪我。表示转折所以用however。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．A.business

　　B．responsibility

　　C．excuse

　　D．fault

　　【解析】　这是由于他们自己的过失造成的。fault过失符合句意。responsibility(责任)；excuse (借口)；business(事务)均不符合句意。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．A.punished

　　B．blamed

　　C．caught

　　D．killed

　　【解析】　get caught 译为感染指生病，符合句意。get killed 被杀死语义过重。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．A.temperature

　　B．season

　　C．place

　　D．condition

　　【解析】　生病的另外一个因素是气温的突然变化，所以A时正确答案。

　　【答案】　A

　　5．A.excited

　　B．hurt

　　C．late

　　D．tired

　　【解析】　打了两个小时的激烈的篮球赛，肯定是累。该句的意思时尽管累，他还是去了电影院。

　　【答案】　D

　　6．A.injure

　　B．bother

　　C．attack

　　D．destroy

　　【解析】　我抓住这个黄金机会去攻击他，指的是让他生病。attack符合句意。

　　【答案】　C

　　7．A.get on with

　　B．get rid of

　　C．put up with

　　D．take hold of

　　【解析】　那个学生做出反抗，试图除掉我(病毒)，B符合语义。put up with 容忍；take hold of 抓住。

　　【答案】　B

　　8．A.reproducing

　　B．waiting

　　C．hiding

　　D．disappearing

　　【解析】　但是我已经深深地在他的喉咙里繁殖再生。reproduce繁殖，再生。

　　【答案】　A

　　9．A.Since

　　B．Once

　　C．Whether

　　D．Although

　　【解析】　生病后，尽管他穿上厚厚的衣服，但是已经晚了。Although引导让步状语从句。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．A.reminding

　　B．upsetting

　　C．comforting

　　D．influencing

　　【解析】　他的疼痛的喉咙使他难受，并且他开始cough来试图把我和我的家人赶走，但是没能成功，拟人化的手法。

　　【答案】　B

　　11．A.escaped

　　B．succeeded

　　C．regretted

　　D．failed

　　【解析】　见上题的分析。

　　【答案】　D

　　12．A.bed

　　B．work

　　C．school

　　D．hospital

　　【解析】　因为生病，不能去上学。

　　【答案】　C

　　13．A.peaceful

　　B．afraid

　　C．active

　　D．happy

　　【解析】　活跃与上文的energetic相对应，生病后人通常会变得不活跃。

　　【答案】　C

　　14．A.recovery

　　B．development

　　C．study

　　D．affected

　　【解析】　补充维生素C帮助人抵抗疾病，恢复健康。recovery恢复健康，符合题意。

　　【答案】　A

　　15．A.protected

　　B．nursed

　　C．scolded

　　D．affected

　　【解析】　nurse用作动词，照料，符合题意。

　　【答案】　B

　　16．A.loss

　　B．operation

　　C．pressure

　　D．movement

　　【解析】　患病的人的抵抗力增强，病毒开始感受到压力。pressure压力。

　　【答案】　C

　　17．A.leave

　　B．catch

　　C．forget

　　D．beat

　　【解析】　我知道我不久就要离开他了。指人要恢复健康了。

　　【答案】　A

　　18．A.Uncertainly

　　B．Unsuccessfully