【课本原句】

　　I think you look great as you are，and you‘re a wonderful person.(P43)我觉得你目前的这个样子看起来就很棒，而且我觉得你是一个非常优秀的人。 as引导方式状语从句，意为“像”、“按照……的方式”，as ＝ in the way that。

　　as＋主语＋be 【联想拓展】 as it is表示“实际上；事实上”，多用于句首，用于句尾，表示“照原样”。 as it was是as it is的过去式。 as it were意为“好像是；几乎是”，是“as if it were so”的省略式。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①As it reported(正如报道的那样)，it is 100 years since Qing hua University was founded.

　　(2011·四川卷·单项填空6) ②I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day，________ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.

　　(2009·天津卷·单项填空14) A．as

　　B．which C．when

　　D．though 答案　A ③We'd better leave things ________ they are until the police arrive.(2024·邵东创新实验学校第一次月考) A．as if

　　B．as C．when

　　D．if

　　答案　B 【课本原句】

　　Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.(P58)步行和骑自行车都有用，学校里的体育活动也有用。 句中含有“so ＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋另一主语”结构。该结构用在肯定句中，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或物。so作“也这样；也如此”解。 so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋另一主语

　　【注意】 so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示赞同、证实，意思是“正是这样；的确如此”， “neither/nor＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋另一主语”，表示“……也不……”。 So it is with...或It is the same with…表示“……的情况也是如此”。当前面的句子中有几种不同的谓语时，要表示相同情况，必须使用本句型。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on.Doctors bought the Model T．So did farmers(农民也是如此)． (2011·辽宁卷·阅读理解C) ②People who take pleasure in Blues are there，so are people who love Bluegrass.(喜爱蓝草音乐的人们也在那儿)

　　(2011·福建卷·阅读理解B) ③Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and ________.(2011·全国Ⅱ·语法和词汇知识13) A．neither won't Tom

　　B．Tom won't either C．Tom will to

　　D so will Tom 答案　B ④—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. —My God! ______.(2024·江西临川一中月考) A．So did I

　　B．So I did C．So were you

　　D．So did you 答案　B

　　辨析 contain/include (1)contain意为“含有；包含；容纳；里面装有”，含有“封闭全部”的意味，侧重所含的量和成分，不用于进行时态。另外，contain还有“克制，抑制”之意。 (2)include意为“包含；连……在内，计入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。

　　——看看高考怎么考 用contain和include的适当形式填空 ①The band played many songs，including some of my favourites.

　　(2011·天津卷·阅读理解C) ②Any web log may contain the latest information(包含最新的信息)of the year，or equally，a made－up story that you will never be able to check.

　　(2011·上海卷·Section C) ③My father could hardly contain his pride in me(以我为傲)，and my mother eventually gave in before my success. (2011·陕西卷·阅读理解C) ④Do you think the French government can contain the crisis? ⑤The list included/includes many new names. 【课本原句】

　　Now he is considering taking some pills，which he thinks will help him become stronger.(P49) 现在他正考虑吃一些他觉得能让他变得更强壮的药。 【联想拓展】 consideration n．考虑，思考 considerate adj.为他人着想的；体谅的；体贴的 considerable adj.相当大的；相当多的 considering prep.鉴于；就……而论 【注意】 consider可以跟v.-ing作宾语，不可跟不定式作宾语，但可跟不定式作宾补。 consider vt. & vi.考虑；认为；体谅

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①He considers(认为)his efforts worthwhile. (2011·山东卷·阅读理解B) ②Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations(考虑环境)inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.

　　(2010·福建卷·阅读理解C)　 ③All the staff in our company are considering ________ to the city centre for the fashion show.

　　(2024·武冈市一中考) A．to go

　　B．going C．to have gone

　　D．having gone 答案　B ④Columbus was considered ________ the great land of America.

　　(2024·湖南祁东育贤中学月考) A．to discover

　　B．to have discovered C．discovering

　　D．having discovered 答案　B 【课本原句】

　　However，they have side effects，which will damage your health.(P49) 然而，这些药有一些副作用，会危害到你的健康。 【联想拓展】 effective adj.有效的 have an effect on sth对……有影响/起作用 cause and effect因果 have no effect on/be of no effect to无效，没有作用 come/go into effect开始生效 have/take effect见效，生效 effect n．影响；结果；效果

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects(即时效果)．

　　(2011·北京卷·阅读理解D)

　　②Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect(环境影响)on what they buy. (2010·福建卷·阅读理解C) ③What type of management style do you think is effetive(effect)? ④Now the situation is getting worse.We can't ignore the bad ________ inflation is having on the global economy. (2024·长沙周南中学月考)　 A．effect

　　B．failure C．result

　　D．impression 答案　 A 【课本原句】

　　I don‘t think your friend should take the risk.(P49)我认为你朋友不应该冒这个险。 【联想拓展】 at one's own risk自担风险 at risk有危险；有风险 at the risk of doing sth冒着做某事的危险 take/run a risk冒险 【注意】 risk后跟动词时，要用doing，不可以用to do。 risk vt.冒……的危险 n．冒险；风险

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①The disease is spreading，and all children

　　under five are at

　　risk(5岁以下的儿童都有患病的危险)。 (2011·福建卷·阅读理解B) ②Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult，embarrassing，and eve risky(甚至是危险的)？ (2011·江苏卷·任务型阅读) ③When alcohol is consumed，it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药)，damaging eyesight，judgment and co-ordination (协调)，slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents(事故的危险性)． (2011·福建卷·阅读理解A) ④He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.

　　(2024·永州四中第一次月考) A．to lose

　　B．losing C．to be lost

　　D．being lost 答案　 B 【课本原句】

　　Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.(P58) 步行和骑自行车都有用，学校里的体育活动也有用。 【联想拓展】 counter n．计算器，计数器；柜台；筹码 count down倒计时 count sb in把某人算入；包括 count on/upon指望；依赖

　　count v．计算(总数)；数数；重要；认为，被视为；看做

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Today we benefit from countless inventions(无数的发明) and innovations.

　　(2011·江苏卷·阅读理解A) ②We are counting on(期待着)your cooperation. ③You should make up before your job interview.As you know，first impressions do ________. (2024·浏阳市一中高三上学期期中考试) A．work

　　B．exist

　　C．match

　　D．count 答案　 D 【课本原句】

　　I used to go to the gym three times a week，but I don't work out any more.(P42) 我以前也常去健身房，一周三次，可我现在不再锻炼了。

　　work out 锻炼；制定出；解决(问题)；计算出；进展，发展 【联想拓展】 work out a new plan制定一项新计划 work out a best solution想出一个好的解决办法 work on从事，致力于；继续工作；对……起作用 work at从事(某活动，研究等) work for为……工作 work with与……共事，与……合作 out_of work失业 set to work着手工作 at work在工作；活动着；在起作用

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①We‘d better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan(制定计划)．

　　(2011·江苏卷·单项填空32) ②The Jacobs family did work out a solution(想出解决办法)：They asked and received more aid form the schools，and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program.

　　(2011·山东卷·阅读理解C) ③You can't predict everything.Often things don't ________ as you expect.

　　(2011·江西卷·单项填空35) A．run out

　　B．break out

　　C．work out

　　D．put out 答案　 C ④We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month，but things didn't ________ as we expected. (2024·辽宁省沈阳二中第4次月考英语试卷) A．work out

　　B．move out

　　C．carry out

　　D．put out 答案　 A 【课本原句】 After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time，his hair might fall out or he might have health problems，some of which may even affect his liver or heart.(P49)你朋友服用这种药一段时间后，他的头发可能会脱落，或者他可能会有一些健康上面的问题，一些甚至会影响到他的肝和心脏。 fall out 闹翻；(头发或牙齿)脱落；(事情)发生；(在军队)离队 【联想拓展】 fall into养成；染上 fall behind落后 fall asleep入睡 fall in love with爱上…… fall down倒塌 fall over被……绊倒 fall on/upon sb忽然降临

　　——看看高考怎么考 翻译句子 ①她向他们承诺工作时间再也不睡觉了。 She promised them never to fall asleep on the job again! (2011·江西卷·完形填空55) ②我见到你的第一眼就爱上你了。 I fell in love with you at the first sight. ③He has ________ with his parents for playing games online.(2024·湖南攸县一中高三上学期期中考试) A．fallen down

　　B．fallen off C．fallen back

　　D．fallen out 答案　 D 【课本原句】

　　If it is any comfort to you，I have also put on some weight recently，and so perhaps I can go on a diet along with you.(P57)如果这样能让你稍感安慰的话，最近我也长胖了一点，也许这样我们就能一起节食减肥呢。 【联想拓展】 all along 一直，始终 get along with相处；进展 take along随身携带

　　along with 连同……；随同…… 【注意】 “A＋along with/with/together with/as well as/besides/like/without/except/but＋B”结构作主语时，谓语动词需与A保持一致。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Along with nine other children(连同九个别的孩子)whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers. (2011·陕西卷·阅读理解B) ②How do you get along with(相处)your parents？ (2010·重庆卷·阅读理解B) ③An expert，together with some assistants，________ to help in this work.(2024·湖南石齐学校高考复读部第3次月考) A．was sent

　　B．were sent C．is sending

　　D．are sending 答案　A ④Jack，as well as his relatives and friends，________ a party at home now.(2024·湖南隆回一中月考) A．are having

　　B．is have C．is holding

　　D．are holding 答案　C ⑤All but the one that asked for leave yesterday ________ here just now.(2024·郴州调研) A．is

　　B．was C．has been

　　D．were 答案　D 【课本原句】 Diets are useless in the long term，yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight.(P58)从长远角度看，节食并不能奏效，然而，有将近20%的青少年声称，他们都曾尝试过节食或者到吃饭的时候干脆什么也不吃，借以控制自己的体重。 in the long term 从长远看 【联想拓展】 in the long run 从长远看 in the short term从短期来看 come to terms with甘心忍受(某种不愉快的处境) in terms of就……来说 in any term无论如何；在任何情况下 on good terms with与……关系良好

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①He is on good terms with his employer(和雇主的关系很好)．

　　(2011·天津卷·完形填空) ②Although the topics were local subjects，the foreign students were generally better in terms of(就……来说)the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language. (2009·福建卷·阅读理解A) ③________ achievements，last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.(2024·湖南津市一中月考) A．In terms of

　　B．In case of C．As a result

　　D．In face of 答案　 A Unit 3　Looking good，feeling good 晨读在线　 电视产生于20世纪30年代，它使我们的日常生活发生了巨大变化。请你以“Television Is Helpful”为题写一篇英语短文。 注意：词数不少于120个。 范文欣赏】 　请进行完形填空(每空一词) Television Is Helpful Television came into being in the 1930's.1.Since then，millions of children have grown up in front of television sets.Why do people like TV？2.Because it's helpful and has brought about great changes in our daily life. TV helps open people's eyes and brings 3.the whole world into our homes.We can know everything in our country and in 4.other parts of the world without leaving home.We can learn things better and 5.more easily on TV than over the radio or in books.They can be heard and watched 6.at the same time.TV helps open people's minds.It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better 7.and faster. 8．In a word，TV is useful.It does us lots of good.It's really our good friend.(136 words) 【名师点评】 该文行文流畅，层次分明，详略得当。文章应用了We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in books；It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better and faster等高级句型结构。高级词汇的应用得体，如 came into being，bring about great changes，open people‘s eyes等。Since then等衔接自然，In a word承上启下。文章从容收笔，一气呵成，很值得学生借鉴。 【疯狂背诵】

　　请用10分钟背诵范文 【还原范文】 请将下列句子翻译成英语 1．电视诞生于20世纪三十年代。 Television came into being in the 1930's. 2．自那以来，数百万的孩子在电视机前长大。 Since then，millions of children have grown up in front of television sets. 3．为什么人们都喜欢看电视呢？ Why do people like TV? 4．因为电视很有帮助，也改变了我们的日常生活。 Because e TV is helpful and has brough about great changes in our daily life. 5．电视帮助人们开阔视野，也将整个世界带进了我们的家。 TV helps open people's eyes and brings the whole world into our homes. 6．我们足不出户就可了解本国以及国外的信息。 We can know everything in our country and in other parts of the world without leaving home. 7．从电视上学东西比收音机或书本更好也更容易。 We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in books. 8．他们是视听同步进行的。 They can be heard and watched at the same time. 9．电视能帮助开放人们思想。 TV helps open people's minds. 10．它总是给我们带来新的理念，让我们找到新的方法去更好更快地处理事务。 It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better and faster. 11．总之，电视是有用的。 In a word，TV is useful. 12．它对我们很有好处。 It does us lots of good. 13．电视真的是我们的好朋友。 TV is really our good friend.

　　Ⅰ.单词默写 1．figure n．体形；数字；人物 2．failure n．衰退；衰竭；失败；故障；失灵 3．chemical n．化学物质 adj.化学的 4．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；不好意思的，难为情的 5．diet n．节食；日常饮食 vi.节食；控制饮食 6．achievement n．成就 7．equipment n．器材；设备 8．comfort n．安慰；舒适 9．system n．身体；(器官)系统；体系；制度

　　10．concentrate vi. & vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注 11．work vi. to have an effect or outcome，often the one desired or expected 12．energetic adj. possessing or exerting or displaying energy 13．damage vt. any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right 14．suffer v. to put up with sth or sb unpleasant；to undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) 15．amount n．a collection or mass especially of sth which cannot be counted Ⅱ.词汇拓展 1．ashamed adj.惭愧的；羞愧的→shame n．可耻的事(或人)；羞耻，羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的；不体面的 2．recover vi.痊愈，恢复健康 vt.重新获得；恢复→recovery n．恢复；痊愈 3．contain vt.包含；容纳→container n．容器 4．effect n．效果，作用；影响→effective adj.有效的→effectively adv.有效地→affect vt.影响→affection n．感情；喜爱；爱慕 5．count vi.算数；有效→discount n．折扣，打折→countless adj.数不清的，无数的→counter n．柜台→accountant n．会计，会计师 语境助记——词不离句，句不离段 Considering the great damage，he felt embarrassed and ashamed for his failure and couldn't control himself and ran risks，but now he recovered from it and felt comfortable.