2024届高考总复习跟踪测评外研版：必修3 Module2《Developing and Developed》Ⅰ. 语音知识

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。

　　1. measure

　　A. [′mi:z??]

　　B. [′me??]

　　C. [′me??]

　　D. [′mi: ??]

　　2. crowded

　　A. [′kr?udid]

　　B. [′krａud?d]

　　C. [′kraudid]

　　D. [′kr?ud?d]

　　3. unfortunate A. [?ｎ′ｆ?:??ｎ?t]

　　B. [?ｎ′ｆ?:tjun?t]

　　C. [?ｎ′ｆ?:tjun?t]

　　D. [?ｎ′ｆ?：??ｎ?t]

　　4. master

　　A. [′ma:st?]

　　B. [′m?st?]

　　C. [′m?st?]

　　D. [′mest?]

　　5. height

　　A. [heit]

　　B. [hi:t]

　　C. [het]

　　D. [hait]

　　Ⅱ. 单词拼写

　　1. He needs a high i

　　to support such a big family.

　　2. He e

　　his old car for a new model as soon as he won the money.

　　3. My mother m

　　me to see what size of dress I should wear.

　　4. The bus is their main public t

　　in Changchun.

　　5. In some areas, many local i

　　refuse to accept foreign culture.

　　6. It’s said that

　　(旅游业) is the largest industry in the world.

　　7. The government is spending a lot of money on

　　(教育).

　　8. With the

　　(发展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.

　　9. Cars of this kind have been put into

　　(生产).

　　10. For such a large country, it is necessary to develop

　　(农业) quickly.

　　Ⅲ.辨析填空

　　A. income/pay/salary/wage

　　1. Tax is payable on all

　　over ￡2,000.

　　2. A postman’s

　　are about ＄100 per week.

　　3. The workers are still on strike, demanding equal

　　for equal work.

　　4. The whole family lives on his small

　　.

　　B.check/examine/test

　　1. This morning he had the doctor

　　him thoroughly.

　　2. Our teacher will

　　us on physics tomorrow afternoon.

　　3. Before you send the letter,

　　with Bill to see if the address is right.

　　C. no more than/not more than

　　1. Lincoln’s school education added up to

　　one year.

　　2. On the ground lay a boy of

　　sixteen.

　　Ⅳ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

　　1. The

　　(measure) of the room is 20 feet by 15 feet.

　　2. Though he worked hard, he was still in

　　(poor).

　　3. Yesterday I had the films

　　(develop).

　　4. John is a highly

　　(educate) man, I expect him to get the position.

　　5. Do you know the

　　(similar) of a cat with a tiger?

　　Ⅴ.翻译句子

　　1. 为了拯救世界，我们应该采取措施来控制污染。（take measures to）

　　2. 我喜欢这部电影,因为它接近现实。(be close to)

　　3. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。（as many as）

　　4. 美国的科技发展是全世界最先进的。(the top of)

　　5. 我们理应尽所能帮助他们。(Its up to sb.)

　　6. 他不如我高。/他和我一样不高。（not more than/no more than）

　　Ⅵ.语法和词汇知识

　　从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1. —

　　the performance we saw last night?

　　—Wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good performance for ages.

　　A. What do you like

　　B. What do you find

　　C. How do you find

　　D. How do you think of

　　2. Harbin is a famous old

　　centre in China, but its new industry also develops very quickly.

　　A. economical

　　B. industrial

　　C. political

　　D. cultural

　　3. The point we agree

　　is when and how we go to Beijing to attend the meeting.

　　A. on

　　B. to

　　C. with

　　D. of

　　4. What I like about the English name Lily is its

　　to my Chinese name “Li Li”.

　　A. familiarity

　　B. imitation

　　C. same

　　D. similarity

　　5. I can

　　my old computer

　　a new one in this store.

　　A. replace; for

　　B. exchange; for

　　C. change; with

　　D. exchange; with

　　6. Sally, please make sure

　　the lights when you leave the classroom.

　　A. for you to turn off

　　B. to have turned off

　　C. that you’ll turn off

　　D. you turn off

　　7. With his company

　　much more quickly, the manager expects this year’s sales(总销售量) to reach $1 million.

　　A. develops

　　B. developed

　　C. developing

　　D. to develop

　　8. There is a big tree in front of our teaching building. Under it

　　now.

　　A. is sitting a teacher as well as his students

　　B. are sitting a teacher as well as his students

　　C. a teacher as well as his students is sitting

　　D. a teacher as well as his students are sitting

　　9. A friend of mine has a living-room that

　　about eight feet by ten.

　　A. measured

　　B. measuring

　　C. is measured

　　D. measures

　　10. In English teaching, clear and patient explanation will help learners understand English

　　and learn it

　　.

　　A. much better; much effectively

　　B. more better; much effectively

　　C. more better; more effectively

　　D. much better; more effectively

　　Ⅶ. 阅读理解

　　阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　As the global financial crisis hits the economy, it’s tough finding a job — especially if you’re competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but don’t quite seem to land the job because you don’t have related experience. Don’t despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge.

　　1. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.

　　2. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure it’s perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. It’s worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet.

　　3. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.

　　4. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview.

　　5. Don’t be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified — if there’s room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it won’t be long before you’re in the job you want.

　　6. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement.

　　7. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization.

　　8. Use every tool available to you. For example, many sites have many job links for your use.

　　Good luck!

　　1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?

　　A. The global financial crisis.

　　B. The serious competence.

　　C. Your lack in related skills

　　D. Your lack in related experience.

　　2. What’s the author’s advice on the resume?

　　A. To read it over several times by yourself.

　　B. To get professional help even if it costs.

　　C. To copy something from books.

　　D. To publish it on the Internet.

　　3. If you lack related experience you can

　　.

　　A. make up some in your resume

　　B. read books to get second-handed one

　　C. do some related voluntary work

　　D. get some training at schools

　　4. Which of the following statements on interviews is RIGHT?

　　A. Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewee.

　　B. Describe clearly your ability to the interviewee.

　　C. Refuse the interviewee’s offer of another position.

　　D. Wear new clothes for the interview.

　　5. What’s the purpose of the text?

　　A. To show how to prepare for an interview.

　　B. To wish people good luck.

　　C. To encourage people not to despair.

　　D. To give advice on how to find a job.

　　Ⅷ.任务型阅读

　　根据短文内容，从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段的主题最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

　　Effective reading should adopt a correct way, and then you can get more by paying less. Here are some hints for reading effectively.

　　1.

　　Don’t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. To understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it’s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.

　　2.

　　If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your “success”, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its “troublesome image”.

　　3.

　　To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble some lines—a very short journal, to express your ideas. Your writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing.

　　4.

　　Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don’t merely take English as a “test”. Take it as an “entertainment” instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can. During this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved.

　　5.

　　The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.

　　A. Think while you are reading

　　B. Select a proper material

　　C. Five suggestions for achieving better results

　　D. Read loudly

　　E. Read on

　　F. Use a dictionary at a right time

　　参考答案基础操练

　　Ⅰ. 1-5.BCDAD

　　Ⅱ. 1. income2. exchanged

　　3. measured4. transport

　　5. inhabitants

　　6. tourism

　　7. education

　　8. development

　　9. production

　　10. agriculture

　　Ⅲ. A. 1. income

　　2. wages

　　3. pay

　　4. salary

　　B. 1. examine

　　2. test

　　3. check

　　C. 1. no more than

　　2. not more than

　　Ⅳ. 1. measurement

　　2. poverty

　　3. developed

　　4.educated

　　5.similarities

　　Ⅴ. 1. We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.

　　2. I like this film because it’s close to real life.

　　3. As many as 100 people lost their lives in the air crash.

　　4. The technological development in the USA is the top of the world.

　　5. It,s up to us to give them all the help we can.

　　6. He is not taller than me./He is no taller than me.

　　提升练习

　　Ⅵ. 1. 解析：选C。考查交际用语。询问对方对某事的观点、看法用句型“What do you think of ...或How do you find/like ...”。句意为：——你觉得我们昨晚看的那场演出怎么样？——精彩。我好久没有看到如此好的演出了。

　　2. 解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。从下文的“new industry(新工业)”看，只有B项符合题意。句意为：哈尔滨是中国一个著名的老工业中心，但它的新工业也发展得很快。

　　3. 解析：选A。考查介词。agree on表示“就……取得一致意见”；agree to表示“同意，赞成”，后面跟表示“提议，办法，计划，安排”等的名词或代词；agree with表示“同意，赞成”，后面常接表示人或表示“意见，看法”的名词或代词作宾语；agree of无此搭配形式。故正确答案为A。

　　4. 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。familiarity熟悉；认为；imitation 模仿；same 同样的人或事物（代词）；similarity 相似。根据句意“我喜欢莉莉这个英文名字，是觉得它跟我的汉语名字‘李丽’相似。”可知，只有D项符合题意。

　　5. 解析：选B。考查固定搭配。exchange A for B表示“以A换B”；replace经常和by或with连用；常见结构：exchange / change sth. with sb.。句意为：我可以在这家商店用旧电脑换新的。

　　6. 解析：选D。考查make sure的用法。make sure之后常接of短语或that从句。其后接that从句时，从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，that可以省略。

　　7. 解析：选C。考查with复合结构。句意为:随着他的公司的更快发展，这位经理预计今年的销售额将达到一百万美元。因为his company与develop为主动关系，所以应用现在分词。