考点·考向·考法 综合练(五)

　　限时：35分钟　语法知识(非谓语动词)＋阅读＋任务型阅读

　　Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1．(2024·郑州第三次质量检测)Without anyone ________ (notice), the little boy slipped through the window.

　　2．We saw the big ship turn upside down, ________ (throw) its passengers into the water.

　　3．________ (be) a leader for a long time, Mary found it hard to become an ordinary clerk again.

　　4．(2024·贵州八校第二次联考)The door of the house opposite to ours remains ________ (close) all day long.

　　5．—Is that Mr. Brown?

　　—Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Shall I have him ________ (return) your call?

　　6．The computer just won't start. Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.

　　7．I stopped the car ________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.

　　8．Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ (wait) for her.

　　9．The airport ________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

　　10．The couple is considering ________ (buy) a 3D TV set for their new flat, which is widely considered to be in fashion.

　　11．________ (disappoint) at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.

　　12．________ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　King Lear had three daughters 1.________

　　(name)Goneril, Regan and Cordelia.One day, he told them that he had decided to retire and spend the rest of his life in quiet peace. 2.________ (divide) his kingdom among his daughters, he asked each of them how much they loved him.

　　First he asked his eldest daughter, Goneril. She answered at once that she loved her father more than she could say, as much as her own life. The old king was very 3.________ (please) with her reply, and promised 4.________ (give) her one third of his land.

　　The second daughter, Regan, said to her father that she loved him quite as much as Goneril and even more and that all her happiness lay in 5.________ (love) him and nothing else. 6.________ (hear) this, the king decided to give her a third of his land.

　　Now it came to the turn of Cordelia, the youngest. When 7.________ (question) by her father, she answered that she had nothing 8.________ (say). To her, words did not show real love at all. 9.________ (surprise), the king ordered her to change her speech. But Cordelia only said that she loved him with all the love that she could give him, no more and no less.

　　King Lear became so angry, 10.________ (say) that he could no long count her a daughter of his and that he would divide the third part of his kingdom between Goneril and Regan.

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　(2024·云南师大附中适应性考试)This is the most exciting kayaking expedition (皮划艇探险) possible in Singapore

　　for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.

　　Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (红树林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come

　　and experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宫)

　　of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experienced it — which makes this a truly special program.

　　Most Recent Traveler Reviews

　　Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9：30 start — only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world — our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2：30 pm,

　　despite only hitting the water at 12：00.

　　Traveler B: The guides were nice, however, the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

　　1．What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they ________．

　　A．have a good relaxation by kayaking

　　B．feel the challenge of kayaking

　　C．enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

　　D．experience the wonder of mangroves

　　2．Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

　　A．The time, distance and cost are referred to.

　　B．The kayaking trip starts at 9：30 am and ends at noon.

　　C．The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

　　D．The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

　　3．Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

　　A．The unpleasant weather.

　　B．The shortened distance.

　　C．The lovely wildlife.

　　D．The guide's service.

　　4．What can we learn from the passage?

　　A．The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

　　B．The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

　　C．The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

　　D．Travelers' complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

　　Ⅳ.任务型阅读

　　The attraction of television is undeniable when it comes to kids.

　　1.________

　　Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：

　　Monitor television time. Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television, so really the best solution to finding appropriate television is saying, “Go play.”

　　2.________

　　Don't trust network ratings. A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things your family feels are important.

　　3.________

　　There are plenty of adult cartoon shows on television now, many with highly inappropriate topics.

　　4.________

　　The bottom line is, I want to know what my kids are watching, and if the TV is on my time in our home, I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention (干涉)．

　　Talk about the show with your kids. As kids get older, we realize that we can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn't fit exactly with our values. They're going to hear a swear word from time to time — and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic comedy we're watching are kissing.

　　5.________

　　A．If it doesn't feel good, turn it off.

　　B．And be aware of cartoons!

　　C．We can talk about what we see, though, using story-lines to teach lessons when possible.

　　D．The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set.

　　E．But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set?

　　F．Watch TV with them.

　　G．Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.

　　考点·考向·考法练(五)

　　Ⅰ.1.noticing　2.throwing　3.Having been 4．closed　5.return　6.to have gone　7.to take　8.waiting　9.to be completed

　　10．buying　11.Disappointed 12．Being surrounded

　　Ⅱ.1.named　2.To divide　3.pleased 4．to give　5.loving　6.Hearing　7.questioned　8.to say　9.Surprised　10.saying

　　Ⅲ.语篇解读：本文介绍了在新加坡，3.5千米的红树林成为最长的纯红树林皮划艇探险之地。在导游的引领下，你会经历一系列不同的条件和风景。

　　1．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“Come and

　　experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宫) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.”可知，通过迷宫来体验你操作kayak的挑战并对水路的平静的美感到惊奇是皮划艇探险非常特别的项目。故选D。

　　2．解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (红树林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore.”可知，在新加坡，3.5千米的红树林成为最长的纯红树林皮划艇探险之地。故选C。

　　3．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据Traveler A中“Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world”Traveler B中“The guides were nice”可知两位游客都提到了向导的服务，故选D。

　　4．解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是“The distance spent inside the mangrove ...the mangrove eco－system.”可推知B正确。

　　Ⅳ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。对孩子来说，电视的魅力是毋庸置疑的。为了减少孩子沉迷于电视的时间，本文提出了几个适用于家庭的方法。

　　1．解析：选E　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句介绍说电视对孩子们的吸引力非常大，下句说我们对解决这个问题提出了几点意见，中间缺少一个承前启后的成分。E选项内容“But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set？”提出问题，刚好符合语境，故答案为E。

　　2．解析：选G　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。第一个建议：控制孩子看电视的时间。前句介绍说最好的方法就是鼓励孩子出去玩，G选项内容“Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.”非常完美地承接了上文，故答案为G。

　　3．解析：选B　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句说，很多成人卡通片中含有不健康的内容，B选项内容刚好将话题转到cartoon上，符合题意。

　　4．解析：选F　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文“I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids.(我想先允许他看电视，然后和我的孩子一起看。)”可知本段说的是父母如果实在拗不过孩子，可以陪同孩子一起看。F选项符合内容，起统领全段的作用。

　　5．解析：选C　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的主题为“Talk about the show with your kids.(和孩子们讨论电视节目。)”，上句介绍说孩子们看电视时会听见角色说出的誓言，看见主角们接吻，此时家长应该用自己的见闻与孩子们交流沟通，选项C符合题意。

　　考点·考向·考法 综合练(五)

　　限时：35分钟　语法知识(非谓语动词)＋阅读＋任务型阅读

　　Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1．(2024·郑州第三次质量检测)Without anyone ________ (notice), the little boy slipped through the window.

　　2．We saw the big ship turn upside down, ________ (throw) its passengers into the water.

　　3．________ (be) a leader for a long time, Mary found it hard to become an ordinary clerk again.

　　4．(2024·贵州八校第二次联考)The door of the house opposite to ours remains ________ (close) all day long.

　　5．—Is that Mr. Brown?

　　—Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Shall I have him ________ (return) your call?

　　6．The computer just won't start. Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.

　　7．I stopped the car ________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.

　　8．Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ (wait) for her.

　　9．The airport ________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

　　10．The couple is considering ________ (buy) a 3D TV set for their new flat, which is widely considered to be in fashion.

　　11．________ (disappoint) at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.

　　12．________ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　King Lear had three daughters 1.________

　　(name)Goneril, Regan and Cordelia.One day, he told them that he had decided to retire and spend the rest of his life in quiet peace. 2.________ (divide) his kingdom among his daughters, he asked each of them how much they loved him.

　　First he asked his eldest daughter, Goneril. She answered at once that she loved her father more than she could say, as much as her own life. The old king was very 3.________ (please) with her reply, and promised 4.________ (give) her one third of his land.

　　The second daughter, Regan, said to her father that she loved him quite as much as Goneril and even more and that all her happiness lay in 5.________ (love) him and nothing else. 6.________ (hear) this, the king decided to give her a third of his land.

　　Now it came to the turn of Cordelia, the youngest. When 7.________ (question) by her father, she answered that she had nothing 8.________ (say). To her, words did not show real love at all. 9.________ (surprise), the king ordered her to change her speech. But Cordelia only said that she loved him with all the love that she could give him, no more and no less.

　　King Lear became so angry, 10.________ (say) that he could no long count her a daughter of his and that he would divide the third part of his kingdom between Goneril and Regan.

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　(2024·云南师大附中适应性考试)This is the most exciting kayaking expedition (皮划艇探险) possible in Singapore

　　for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.

　　Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (红树林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come

　　and experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宫)

　　of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experienced it — which makes this a truly special program.

　　Most Recent Traveler Reviews

　　Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9：30 start — only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world — our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2：30 pm,

　　despite only hitting the water at 12：00.

　　Traveler B: The guides were nice, however, the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

　　1．What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they ________．

　　A．have a good relaxation by kayaking

　　B．feel the challenge of kayaking

　　C．enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

　　D．experience the wonder of mangroves

　　2．Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

　　A．The time, distance and cost are referred to.

　　B．The kayaking trip starts at 9：30 am and ends at noon.

　　C．The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

　　D．The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

　　3．Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

　　A．The unpleasant weather.

　　B．The shortened distance.

　　C．The lovely wildlife.

　　D．The guide's service.

　　4．What can we learn from the passage?

　　A．The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

　　B．The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

　　C．The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

　　D．Travelers' complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

　　Ⅳ.任务型阅读

　　The attraction of television is undeniable when it comes to kids.

　　1.________

　　Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：

　　Monitor television time. Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television, so really the best solution to finding appropriate television is saying, “Go play.”

　　2.________

　　Don't trust network ratings. A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things your family feels are important.

　　3.________

　　There are plenty of adult cartoon shows on television now, many with highly inappropriate topics.

　　4.________

　　The bottom line is, I want to know what my kids are watching, and if the TV is on my time in our home, I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention (干涉)．

　　Talk about the show with your kids. As kids get older, we realize that we can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn't fit exactly with our values. They're going to hear a swear word from time to time — and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic comedy we're watching are kissing.

　　5.________

　　A．If it doesn't feel good, turn it off.

　　B．And be aware of cartoons!

　　C．We can talk about what we see, though, using story-lines to teach lessons when possible.

　　D．The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set.

　　E．But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set?

　　F．Watch TV with them.

　　G．Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.

　　考点·考向·考法练(五)

　　Ⅰ.1.noticing　2.throwing　3.Having been 4．closed　5.return　6.to have gone　7.to take　8.waiting　9.to be completed

　　10．buying　11.Disappointed 12．Being surrounded

　　Ⅱ.1.named　2.To divide　3.pleased 4．to give　5.loving　6.Hearing　7.questioned　8.to say　9.Surprised　10.saying

　　Ⅲ.语篇解读：本文介绍了在新加坡，3.5千米的红树林成为最长的纯红树林皮划艇探险之地。在导游的引领下，你会经历一系列不同的条件和风景。

　　1．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“Come and

　　experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宫) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.”可知，通过迷宫来体验你操作kayak的挑战并对水路的平静的美感到惊奇是皮划艇探险非常特别的项目。故选D。

　　2．解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (红树林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore.”可知，在新加坡，3.5千米的红树林成为最长的纯红树林皮划艇探险之地。故选C。

　　3．解析：选D　推理判断题。根据Traveler A中“Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world”Traveler B中“The guides were nice”可知两位游客都提到了向导的服务，故选D。

　　4．解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是“The distance spent inside the mangrove ...the mangrove eco－system.”可推知B正确。

　　Ⅳ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。对孩子来说，电视的魅力是毋庸置疑的。为了减少孩子沉迷于电视的时间，本文提出了几个适用于家庭的方法。

　　1．解析：选E　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前句介绍说电视对孩子们的吸引力非常大，下句说我们对解决这个问题提出了几点意见，中间缺少一个承前启后的成分。E选项内容“But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set？”提出问题，刚好符合语境，故答案为E。

　　2．解析：选G　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。第一个建议：控制孩子看电视的时间。前句介绍说最好的方法就是鼓励孩子出去玩，G选项内容“Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.”非常完美地承接了上文，故答案为G。

　　3．解析：选B　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句说，很多成人卡通片中含有不健康的内容，B选项内容刚好将话题转到cartoon上，符合题意。

　　4．解析：选F　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文“I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids.(我想先允许他看电视，然后和我的孩子一起看。)”可知本段说的是父母如果实在拗不过孩子，可以陪同孩子一起看。F选项符合内容，起统领全段的作用。

　　5．解析：选C　考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的主题为“Talk about the show with your kids.(和孩子们讨论电视节目。)”，上句介绍说孩子们看电视时会听见角色说出的誓言，看见主角们接吻，此时家长应该用自己的见闻与孩子们交流沟通，选项C符合题意。