Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication　

　　I. 单项填空

　　1．Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English, says that he copies it down________he comes to a beautiful sentence.

　　A．unless

　　B．while

　　C．because

　　D．every time

　　答案　D　[考查连词。句意：李阳，疯狂英语的创办者，说每次他想到一个美丽的句子，他都写下来。]

　　2．If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him________during the day.

　　A．away

　　B．up

　　C．in

　　D．back

　　答案　A　[give away“暴露，泄漏”，符合题意。give up“放弃”；give in“屈服，让步”；give back“交还，送回”。句意：如果一个人睡眠不足的话，他在白天的行动会把这一点暴露出来。]

　　3．The newly-founded chess club formally________us to attend the opening ceremony.

　　A．requested

　　B．required

　　C．demanded

　　D．commanded

　　答案　A　[request常用于正式场合的请求。句意：这家新成立的象棋俱乐部正式邀请我们参加开幕式。]

　　4．Weather________，the picnic will be held as scheduled.

　　A．permits

　　B．permitted

　　C．should permit

　　D．permitting

　　答案　D　[此题考查独立主格结构的用法。weather是permitting的逻辑主语，二者之间为主动关系，分词独立主格结构在句中表示条件。]

　　5．A fashion________this year may be________next year.

　　A．out of favour；into favour

　　B．in favour；out of favour

　　C．in favour of；of favour

　　D．to favour；out of favour

　　答案　B　[in favour“受欢迎的，流行的”；out of favour“失宠的，不受欢迎的”。]

　　6．________furs in all his life, the old man's biggest wish was to buy a diamond necklace for his beloved wife.

　　A．Dealt in

　　B．Dealing in

　　C．Dealt with

　　D．Dealing with

　　答案　B　[表示“经营，做生意”用deal in。the old man和deal in之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用v.-ing形式。]

　　7．What a pity！I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ________in the traffic jam.

　　A．broken down

　　B．kept back

　　C．held up

　　D．kept up

　　答案　C　[考查短语辨析。break down“出故障，车抛锚”，为不及物动词短语，不用于被动形式；keep back“扣留”；hold up“阻塞”；keep up“保持”。答案为C，表示车受阻。]

　　8．He found________a scroll of A Collection of the Poetry of the Tang Dynasty in a secondhand book market.

　　A．by accident

　　B．by mistake

　　C．by design

　　D．by choice

　　答案　A　[句意：他在旧书市场偶然淘到一部卷轴装的《唐诗选》。by accident意为“偶然地”，符合题意。by mistake“错误地”；by design“有意安排”；by choice“通过选择”。]

　　9．________those books and bring me the paper that's under them.

　　A．Get up

　　B．Take up

　　C．Set up

　　D．Lift up

　　答案　D　[句意：搬起那些书，把书下面的文件递给我。lift up“举起”。get up“起床”；take up“占用”；set up“建立”。]

　　10．The workers present immediately________that he reconsider his decision.

　　A．needed

　　B．requested

　　C．wished

　　D．appeared

　　答案　B　[句意：在场的工人们立即要求他重新考虑他的决定。request作“要求”解时，后接宾语从句的时候要用虚拟语气，即(should＋)do sth，B项符合题意。need“需要”和appear“显得”不合题意；wish“希望”后接宾语从句也要用虚拟语气，但是要用过去式。]

　　11． Don’t respond to any e-mails______personal information，no matter how official they look.

　　A．searching

　　B．asking

　　C．requesting

　　D．questioning

　　答案　C　[考查词语辨析。根据句意可知，不要回复任何“要求”提供私人信息的电子邮件。前两项需要在后面加for；D项表示“质疑；提问”，不合题意。]

　　12．I have to________my diet rather than eat the same all the time so that I can keep fit.

　　A．differ

　　B．vary

　　C．continue

　　D．range

　　答案　B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意为：为了能保持健康，我得变换一下饮食，而不是一直吃相同的食物。vary变化，变更，改变，符合句意。differ与……不同，是不及物动词；continue继续；range排列。]

　　13．—Jack，how can you________all your things on the floor?

　　—Sorry，Mom.I________take them away as soon as possible.

　　A．spread；will B．put；must

　　C．spread；must

　　D．put；will

　　答案　A　考查词义辨析及情态动词。句意为：——杰克，你怎么能把你的东西扔得满地都是呢？——对不起，妈妈。我会尽快把这些东西收拾好的。spread展开；铺开，散开；情态动词will可以表示意愿，在此意为“我会尽快收拾好的”。

　　14．________difficult the task may be，we must finish it on time，because we can’t meet such a precious opportunity________we have expected.

　　A．Whatever；that

　　B．However；as

　　C．However；that

　　D．Whatever；which

　　答案　B　考查状语从句及定语从句。句意为：无论这项工作有多困难，我们必须如期完成，因为我们不可能再遇到这样一个正如我们期望的那样的宝贵机会。however＝no matter how，修饰形容词difficult；而在定语从句中因先行词有such修饰，所以关系代词要用as，故B项正确。

　　15．We are so disappointed that he always turns a deaf ear to our warnings________we remind him not to drive after getting drunk.

　　A．by the time

　　B．every time

　　C．the first time

　　D．for the first time

　　答案　B　考查状语从句的连词用法。句意为：我们非常失望的是，我们每次提醒他不要酒后开车，他却对我们的警告总是充耳不闻。by the time到……时候为止，其主句经常为过去完成时或将来完成时；every time每次；the first time第一次；for the first time首次；第一次，只能在句中作状语，不可在句中引导状语从句。

　　II. 阅读理解

　　Mr.El was walking past the office toward his fourth-grade classroom.He wanted to correct some papers before his kids were done with lunch.Suddenly, he heard Mr Kay's voice calling him from the open door.

　　“Mr.El, can I see you for a minute？”the principal called out.

　　Mr.El walked into the office and sat down in the big wooden rocking chair that Mr Kay kept by his desk.Many a naughty child had sat in that chair.Mr.El hoped that he hadn't done anything wrong.“What is up？”he asked.

　　Mr Kay sat back in his chair, took a deep breath, and sighed.“I just got a call from Mrs Cook.She's very upset about today's lunch count in her cafeteria.”

　　“Oh？”Mr.El replied innocently.

　　“It seems that about half of your students refused to have and of her fish sticks with their meals.She thinks you might have said something to them that made that happen.”

　　Mr.El gazed at the ceiling thoughtfully.“Maybe it was the worm thing，”he said.

　　“She said something about worms，”Mr Kay responded, “but she was so angry.I couldn't quite make it out.”

　　Mr.El looked surprised.“I did just happen to mention, as a joke of course, that the fish sticks were really made of ground-up earthworms.I explained that they were flavored with fish guts, breaded, and then fried in motor oil.”

　　“Actually, a lot of your kids believed it was true，”Mr Kay stated.“Mr.El, I'll leave it to you to undo the damage.”

　　“Yes, Sir，” Mr.El promised as he rose and started for the door.

　　“And what was that thing about maggots？”Mr Kay asked. “No, wait.Don't answer！I don't want to know！”

　　Notes：

　　①gaze at注视　②maggot n．蛆

　　1．We can learn from the passage that________．

　　A．Mrs Cook was really angry with Mr.El

　　B．Mr.El had nothing to do with the fish sticks event at all

　　C．all the kids thought Mr.El was just making a joke

　　D．Mr Kay thought it was Mrs Cook's misunderstanding that made the event happen

　　2．Mrs Cook was in charge of________．

　　A．the science department

　　B．food services

　　C．collecting bad jokes

　　D．reporting bad behavior to the principal

　　3．Which of the following is CORRECT?

　　A．Mr.El thought Mr Kay should not tell him something about Mrs Cook.

　　B．Probably Mr.El didn't like to eat fish sticks.

　　C．The fish sticks were really unhealthy.

　　D．Mrs Cook believed that it was only a joke.

　　4．Before the conversation，________．

　　A．Mr.El knew what Mr Kay wanted to say

　　B．Mr.El was having lunch in the cafeteria

　　C．Mrs Cook called Mr Kay and told him what happened

　　D．Mr.El and Mrs Cook quarrelled over something about the fish sticks

　　【语篇解读】 本文主要叙述了Mr.El与Mr Kay两人的一次谈话。谈话内容涉及Mr.El自认为的一次玩笑，但这却令Mrs Cook感到很生气。

　　1．A　[细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“but she was so angry.”可知，Mrs Cook因为Mr.El所开的玩笑很生气。]

　　2．B　[推理判断题。根据第四段“in her cafeteria”可知B项为正确答案。]

　　3．B　[推理判断题。从文中倒数第四段Mr.El叙述所讲过的话，可以推知他本人可能不喜欢吃fish sticks。]

　　4．C　[推理判断题。根据文章第四段Mr Kay所讲话的内容可得知，之前Mrs Cook曾经打电话给他，告诉他所发生的事情。误解分析：根据第一段可排除B项；A项与D项在文中均未体现。]

　　III. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　__1__

　　Not to sound very cliche(陈腐)，but first impression lasts longer than your first sentence especially if you are going for a job interview.We all ask ourselves if our clothes really make a difference when we know for sure that we are the right candidates for the applied job.__2__That is because the first impression you make on the interviewer is going to be an important factor in deciding whether or not you will get the job.

　　People often neglect their outlook when going for an interview, as they do not realize the importance of dressing and the overall outlook in impressing the interviewer.While there is not doubt that your qualification, skills and education are the key advantages that help in getting the required job.It is also true that the way you dress up for an interview matters.__3__In fact, your appearance can actually set the tone for the interview in the first few minutes and help the interviewer form an opinion about you, which can increase or reduce your hopes of bagging the job.You want to show to your possible superior that you are a person who takes the interview process seriously and that you will be just as serious about your job.__4__

　　According to research, many interviewers make up their minds about you during the first 15 seconds of the meeting.While the job seekers prepare eagerly for the job interview, mastering their plans, going through the probable employer and what not, very few people know how to properly dress up for an interview.__5__

　　A．The answer is an firm “no”．

　　B．Dress right for an interview.

　　C．Good luck for your interview.

　　D．The answer is an absolute “yes”．

　　E．It will heavily affect your chances of getting the job.

　　F．This is one of the most deadly mistakes a person can make during an interview.

　　G．The best way to send this message is by showing up to the interview properly dressed up.

　　【语篇解读】 第一印象很重要，而着装是其中重要的部分，对于面试者来说，合适的着装有可能增加你面试成功的几率，你信吗？本文给出的一些技巧，一定会对你的面试有很大帮助。

　　1．B　[第一段第一句的first impression和if you are going for a job interview说明文章要介绍的背景是针对面试。第二句的if our clothes really make a difference说明作者要讨论的是面试中的着装问题，所以本文的主题就是B项的Dress right for an interview, dress和interview是关键词。]

　　2．D　[D项中的The answer和上一句的all ask ourselves吻合，说明对于一直困惑我们的这个问题我们是有答案的。而C项虽然有关键单词interview，但是却没有本文的确切主题，那就是面试和着装之间的关系，所以C项不能选。]

　　3．E　[注意上一句的it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语，在主语从句里的matter是一个不及物动词，意为“要紧；有关系”，和E项中的heavily affect your chances吻合。]

　　4．G　[上一句的want to show to your possible superior和G项的send this message吻合，说明这里说的是方法。]

　　5．F　[上一句的very few people know how to properly dress up for an interview说明不知道怎么争取着装是很多面试者的通病，而这是参与面试者的最致命的错误，是对面试者的警告，也是文章得出的结论。]

　　IV. 短文改错

　　Attention please，everyone.We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain from tonight till tomorrow.Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms.A sports meeting that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine，we will make other announcement.They will have classes on Wednesday as usual.Since it is colder tomorrow，please dress on more clothes in time.Those who came to school by bike，remember to bring your raincoats.

　　答案

　　Attention please，everyone.We have

　　the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will

　　a heavy rain from tonight till tomorrow.Be sure

　　shut the windows and doors

　　you leave your classrooms. sports meeting that we planned to hold

　　on—— tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine，we will make

　　announcement.

　　will have classes on Wednesday as usual.Since it is colder tomorrow，please

　　on more clothes in time.Those who

　　to school by bike，remember to bring your raincoats.