Section 4　形容词和副词

　　考点1　形容词

　　1．(2024·浙江高考)If we know that gossip can be

　　________ (harm)，then why do so many of us do it？The answer lies in another effect of gossip：the satisfaction it gives us.

　　2．(2024·江苏高考)He did not compromise easily，but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a ________ (worth)cause.

　　3．(2024·江苏高考)His ________(comprehension)surveys have provided the most explicit statements of how，and on what basis，data are collected.

　　4．(2024·天津高考)The weather forecast says it will be

　　________ (cloud)with a slight chance of rain later tonight.

　　5．(2024· 天津高考)I’m a 34－year－old man，married，lived in a nice house，and have a successful career as an ________(educate)consultant.

　　6．(2024·四川高考)We do think that you can live a more (power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.

　　7．(2024·四川高考)Both men and women are living longer these days in ________ (industrial)countries.However，women，on average，live longer.

　　8．(2024·北京高考)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick.However，the

　　________ (close)supply was over 1，000 miles away，in Anchorage.

　　9．(2024·北京高考)I want to prove that I can teach myself a

　　________(respect)profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.

　　考点2　副词

　　10．(2024·浙江高考)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，________(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.

　　11．(2024·浙江高考)Nobody entering a university knows

　　(exact)what they want to study.

　　12．(2024· 天津高考)Regardless of your choice of course，you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and

　　________(effect)．

　　13．(2024· 天津高考)The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was

　　________(surprise) sharp.

　　14．(2024·四川高考)In fact，women are less________ like) to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.

　　15．(2024·四川高考)The giant panda is loved by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists ________(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.

　　16．(2024·北京高考)On the 20th of that month，Dr.Welch examined a Sick boy，Billy，and knew he had diphtheria，a

　　________ (dead)infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children.

　　考点1　形容词

　　1．(2024·江苏高考)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________(comprehension)review of the case.

　　2．(2024·浙江高考)Listening is thus an active, not a ________(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

　　3．(2024·湖北高考)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be________(punctually)．

　　4．(2024·湖北高考)I don’t think what he said is ________(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.

　　5．(2024·四川高考)Andy is content with the toy.It is the________(good)he has ever got.

　　6．(2024·四川高考)Little Tom sat ________(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.

　　7．(2024·安徽高考)I’m so________(gratefulness)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.

　　8．(2024·福建高考)It was ________ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.

　　9．(2024·福建高考)With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as an ________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.

　　10．(2024·安徽高考)My good performance in the job interview left me ______(optimism)

　　about my future and about what I can do here.

　　11．(2024·湖北高考)What was so ________(impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare－footed.

　　12．(2024·湖北高考)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ________(tolerance) smile and let him go.

　　13．(2024·大纲卷)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the ________(good) possible education.

　　考点2　副词

　　14．(2024·浙江高考)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former) alive.

　　15．(2024·湖北高考)The girl used to be shy, but is ________(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.

　　16．(2024·安徽高考)They gave money to the old people’s home either ________(personal)or through their companies.

　　17．(2024·安徽高考)It’s our hope that we will play a ________(great) role in the market place and，therefore，supply more jobs.

　　18．(2024·湖北高考)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ________(sharp)，“Don’t be so mean，”pointing a finger of warning at her.

　　19．(2024·江苏高考)I can’t meet you on Sunday.I’ll be ________ occupied.

　　20．(2024·江西高考)Thanks for your directions to the house；we wouldn’t have found it ________．

　　21．(2024·浙江高考)The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ________(blind)．

　　22．(2024·大纲卷)Henry was away from home for quite a bit and ________ saw his family.

　　考点1　形容词

　　1．(2024·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研二)Nowadays mobile internet devices are pushing up demands for online education，which makes people see it as one of the most ____ (promise)new market.

　　2．(2024·湖州市八校二次联考)I’m always

　　________ (caution) about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings.

　　3．(2024·南京、盐城二模)—Do you think he is the only person for the job?

　　—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove ________ (equal)to the task.

　　4．(2024·杭州七校联考)I have a habit of taking a coffee，which makes me feel ________ (energy)when I have to stay up late.

　　5．(2024·杭州二中月考)Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more ________ (sense)to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.

　　6．(2024·南京、盐城二模)One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability—I’m ________ (flexibility)and comfortable in new or unusual situations.

　　7．(2024·南通市二模)Considering writers’ different historical backgrounds，a literary critic should not be ________ (subject)in his approach to judging a piece of writing.

　　8．(2024·江西上饶一模)According to media reports, the London stadium is 75%________(light) than other Olympic stadiums in terms of steel used.

　　9．(2024·江西余江二模)After the long journey, the Smiths returned home, safe but________(tire)．

　　10．(2024·浙江金华十校模拟)Early experiences taught me not to be overly________(enthusiasm) about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated.

　　11．(2024·福建质检)—Why are you so________(desperation) to get the part－time job, Joseph?

　　—I am in great need of money to support myself through college.

　　12．(2024·衢州一中一模)As far as I am concerned, Jim is a very________(reliability) boy—if he promises to help us，he’ll do it.

　　13．(2024·浙江象山二模)Thanks to our________(flexibility) schedule, we got our task accomplished ahead of time.

　　14．(2024·湖北武汉二模)If the wild animals wander onto ________(privacy) land, the landowner may require the government to get them back.

　　15．(2024·甘肃河西五市一联)I’m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as________(tire) a day as today.

　　16．(2024·福建泉州质检)—Excuse me，may I have a word with Mr.Jackson?

　　—I’m afraid he’s not ________(availability) now. He’s having a meeting upstairs.

　　17．(2024·湖北襄阳调研)Don’t take it for granted that parents should show their unconditional love to you. You should also understand and be________(sense) to their feelings.

　　18．(2024·江西红色六校联考)The young man comes from a ________(wealth) family, who owns several companies in London and Paris.

　　19．(2024·南京师大附中In today’s fast changing and competitive world, to be able to learn faster and more effectively is not merely desirable; it is ________(essentially)．

　　20．(2024·福建龙岩一级达标学校联盟联考)Don’t be too ________(toughly) with your children. They know for sure what they will do and how to do it.

　　21．(2024·天津红桥区一模)—How was your holiday?

　　—It couldn’t have been more________(bore). I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.

　　22．(2024·浙江余姚中学月考)Some plants are very ________(sense) to light; they prefer the shade.

　　考点2　副词

　　23．(2024·江苏高考压轴卷)The football club has died to tighten its belt，________(eventual)，giving up the idea of training abroad.

　　24．(2024·浙江五校二次联考)I don’t know how he made his money ________ (original)．I only know now he is really rich.

　　25．(2024·淮安市二次调研)French writer Patrick Modiano，devoted himself ________ (entire)to his writing，and won the 2024 Nobel Prize for Literature.

　　26．(2024·南通、扬州、连云港二次调研)In order to keep their mother living with them confidently，the couple ________ (deliberate)leave the washing－up for her after meals.

　　27．(2024·杭州七校联考)—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often，do you?

　　—No，I only go there

　　________

　　(occasional)because it’s too far away from my house.

　　28．(2024·宿迁、徐州、连云港二次调研)—Did your son go to dentist’s to have his bad tooth pulled out?

　　—Yes，though ________ (reluctant)．

　　29．(2024·泰州市二模)The region was served by a railway line，with

　　station stops from three to five miles ________，so there was a natural limit to the spread of any particular community.

　　30．(2024·安徽马鞍山一次质检)Although I majored in English, language________(surprising) became a challenge when I set foot in the USA for the first time.

　　31．(2024·衢州一中一模)The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games will be broadcast live this weekend. You can expect an exactly________(live) night.

　　32．(2024·湖北荆门龙泉一模)The woman tried ________(desperate) to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.

　　33．(2024·银川一中高三二模)Interviews were carried out________(office) over the telephone, via e－mail or fax or face to face in four cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Wuhan.

　　34．(2024·湖北八市三模)Young parents are advised to choose for their children natural foods________(absolution) free of chemicals to make sure of their health.

　　35．(2024·福建莆田质检)To be a “tough girl”means you are not only________(physical) strong, but also mentally independent.

　　36．(2024·江西重点中学盟校一联)—Must I do some reading in English every day to improve comprehension?

　　—Well，you can never read________much while learning a foreign language.

　　37．(2024·北京西城区一模)It’s going to take ages to get to the airport this way. Can’t you go any________(fast)?

　　38．(2024·湖北荆州质检)No matter how much time you spend planning a trip, things still________(occasion) go wrong and air travel is no exception—from weather delays to lost luggage.

　　39．(2024·江苏扬州高三一模)A good“teammate” doesn’t________(necessary) make a good partner.

　　40．(2024·浙江衢州一中一模)It was________fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine.

　　41．(2024·浙江高考最后冲刺卷)One of the tasks of education is to develop children’s ability of solving problems________(independent)．

　　42．(2024·安徽江—The government should think about the medical reform again and make sure of medical care, in my opinion

　　—I cannot agree ________(much). The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.

　　43．(2024·天津一中模拟)Working hard in study is important, but ________(equal) as important is the desire to learn.

　　44．(2024·重庆南开中学三模)The newly married couple couldn’t afford to buy a new car；________，they bought a used one.

　　45．(2024·合肥168中学最后一卷)—Why is Thomas so lonely every day?

　　—Because he has ________(practical) no communication with others.

　　46．(2024·四川“联测促改”二轮测试)We need to increase employment. We need to reduce crime. And________(final), we need to protect our environment.

　　47．(2024·福建莆田一中月考)I’m in a hurry. You’d better tell me the truth________(brief)．

　　考点1　形容词

　　1．(2024·内蒙古师大附中月考)I worked ________(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.

　　2．(2024·宁夏银川一中月考)I still feel that all children are the ________(great) joy I could ever have.

　　3．(2024·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for ________(high) taxes can mean defeat for a politician.

　　4．(2024·山西太原五中模拟)This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely－shared joke about a rich，but ________ (unhappily) man.

　　5．(2024·黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)Some have lost their jobs and some have ________ (fail) marriages.

　　6．(2024·黑龙江佳木斯一中三Compared with other forms of writing，keeping a diary in English is shorter and takes ________(little) time.

　　7．(2024·贵州遵义四中模拟)The ________(rich) of these is Bill Gates，worth at least $ 41 billion.

　　8．(2024·甘肃天水一中诊断一)There are more and more cars，buses on the roads，and they give off ________(poison) gases.

　　9．(2024·吉林一中月考)Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were ________(able) to recover his body.

　　10．(2024·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well，I’m really ________(surprise) too.

　　11．(2024·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I’m sorry to say that I am disappointed about my trip to Norwich.It is the ________(bad) experience of my life!

　　12．(2024·云南玉溪一中月考)When you treat people and things in a kind，________(consider)，and polite way，you are being respectful.

　　13．(2024·海南中学月考)So some college graduates prefer to live a ________(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job－hunting which is competitive.

　　14．(2024·河北邢台一中月考)The old people，who were very excited by our visit，told us their __(person) stories.