精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第27天(5月10日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.burst vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发 　n．突然破裂；爆发 2.calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定　

　　adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的　3.charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉；充电；

　　向前冲　n．费用；掌管；电荷；控

　　告；负载 4.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到　

　　n．担心；关注；(利害)关系　 5.condemn vi.谴责；使……注定 1.break down(健康

　　等)垮掉，崩溃；

　　(车子)抛锚，(机器)

　　发生故障；(计划，

　　谈判等)失败；(感

　　情)失控；(身体)垮了 2.break up解散，驱

　　散；(学校等)放假；

　　结束，分裂；拆散；

　　绝交 6.confirm vt.证实；证明；批准 7.consist vi.组成；在于；一致 8.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量 9.contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；

　　投稿 10.convince vt.说服；使信服 3.break out(战争、火灾、

　　疾病、疫情等)突然爆发 4.break in破门而入，打断 5.break into破门而入，突

　　然……起来 课文金句 ?？季湫退?1.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据(被采访人)所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 2.Burns are called first degree，second degree or third degree burns，depending on which layers of the skin are burned.根据皮肤烧伤的层次分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。 3.There is one celebration that happens in Britain and nowhere else in the world.有一种庆?；疃挥杏⒐校澜缟掀渌魏蔚胤蕉济挥小?句型8 中文：“毫无疑问，……” 英文：There is no doubt that... 仿写：毫无疑问，失眠是我国中学生的一个严重问题。 There is no doubt that sleeplessness is a serious problem among the high school students of our country. 4.We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language.当然，现在除了语言之外，我们和美国人真的是完全一样。 5.This nonstop communication，the experts think，has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.专家们认为，这种不断的交流使得英国人和美国人更容易相互理解。 句型9 中文：“按照我个人经验……” 英文：According to my personal experience，...＝Based on my personal experience，... 仿写：按照我个人经验，早锻炼已给我带来许多好处。 6.It has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English，so that some people now believe that British English will disappear.

　　这也导致了许多美国词语和结构进入了英式英语，结果有些人认为英式英语将会消失。

　　①According to my personal experience，doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good. ②Based on my personal experience，doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good. 28．area(熟义：n.地区，地方)

　　Our school covers an area of 110 square kilometers.(n.面积) 29．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)

　　Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.(v.说服) 30．arm(熟义：n.胳膊)

　　He armed himself against the cold with a warm coat.(v.武装起来)

　　Lay down your arms，or we will fire.(n.武器) 31．arrival(熟义：n.到达)

　　All stood up to welcome the new arrival.(n.到达的人或物) 32．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)

　　He is promoted to be an associate professor.

　　(adj.副的) 33．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)

　　With time going on，she found herself deeply attached to the children in the mountain.(v.喜欢)

　　The high school is attached to Beijing Normal University.(v.附属于) 34．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)

　　The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗；照料) 介词和介词短语

　　介词为虚词，不能单独充当句子成分，必须与名词、代词、短语、句子构成介词短语，才能充当句子成分。 1．常见介词的用法及辨析，主要是测试考生的识记能力以及在给定的语境中运用语言的能力。如：方位介词at，in，on；between，among；along，across，through的基本用法及区别。时间介词at，in，on，by的区别。by，in，on，with表方式时的区别。表示除了的介词except，besides，except for，but，other than，apart from的区别。常见介词with，by等的用法。 2．介词与其他词性所构成的一些短语。如：in favor of，in face of，in spite of，in view of，for fear of，watch out for等。 3．在定语从句中，介词的选用要根据定语从句中动词的习惯搭配和与先行词搭配的具体意义来确定。如：There are altogether eleven books on the shelf，of which five are mine. 命题陷阱：except的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 1．I know nothing about him ________(除了)he is an advanced engineer.

　　易误填apart from或except for

　　技巧点拨

　　本题考生很容易误填apart from或except for。apart from和except for都可表示“除……之外”，但它们是介词短语，后面不能接句子，而此处空格后面是一个句子，except that的意思与except for相同，但其后接从句，因此，故填except that。 命题陷阱：介词搭配　易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 2．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden?

　　They are ________everyone's enjoyment.(填介词)

　　易误填to

　　技巧点拨

　　不能准确地判断此处所填词与哪个词构成搭配，此处所填介词应该与空后的名词enjoyment构成搭配，表示目的，意为“为了”。填for。 1．This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.

　　A．with

　　B．until

　　C．for

　　D．at

　　答案　B 2．With new technology，pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ________ color.

　　A．by

　　B．for

　　C．with

　　D．in

　　答案　D 3．We'd better discuss everything ________ before we work out the plan.

　　A．in detail

　　B．in general

　　C．on purpose

　　D．on time

　　答案　A 4．A good ad often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.

　　A．in which

　　B．to which

　　C．which

　　D．that

　　答案　B 提纲式作文 谨慎审题定体裁，紧扣主题列要点，选词造句初成文，查漏补缺细核查。 [小试身手] 某市外事部门组织了一次“I Love My Hometown”征文大赛，定于今晚举行颁奖晚会(award ceremony)。假如你是节目主持人，请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇开场白，对此次大赛作一个小结，并宣布晚会开始。 参加人员 从小学到大学，约数千人 获奖情况 96人分获一、二、三等奖 作品风格 内容丰富多彩，写作手法巧妙，评委高度评价 颁奖嘉宾 市长(mayor)、大学校长(principal)等 请用横线划出下面范文的要点： Good evening，everybody！Today we get together here for the award ceremony of this English writing contest. Thousands of students from schools of all over our city，including Primary schools，Junior high schools，Senior high schools and universities，took part in the contest.We are deeply moved by what they have written about the changes of our city and the vivid description of their daily life.Many of the essays are very well organized，which shows that they have a good command of English，and they really touched our judges.Ninetysix of the participants will have the honor to be given the awards by the mayor of our city and the principal of this university，so let's give them our congratulations on their excellent work. Now，the ceremony begins. 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招

　　精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第27天(5月10日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.burst vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发 　n．突然破裂；爆发 2.calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定　

　　adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的　3.charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉；充电；

　　向前冲　n．费用；掌管；电荷；控

　　告；负载 4.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到　

　　n．担心；关注；(利害)关系　 5.condemn vi.谴责；使……注定 1.break down(健康

　　等)垮掉，崩溃；

　　(车子)抛锚，(机器)

　　发生故障；(计划，

　　谈判等)失败；(感

　　情)失控；(身体)垮了 2.break up解散，驱

　　散；(学校等)放假；

　　结束，分裂；拆散；

　　绝交 6.confirm vt.证实；证明；批准 7.consist vi.组成；在于；一致 8.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量 9.contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；

　　投稿 10.convince vt.说服；使信服 3.break out(战争、火灾、

　　疾病、疫情等)突然爆发 4.break in破门而入，打断 5.break into破门而入，突

　　然……起来 课文金句 ?？季湫退?1.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据(被采访人)所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 2.Burns are called first degree，second degree or third degree burns，depending on which layers of the skin are burned.根据皮肤烧伤的层次分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。 3.There is one celebration that happens in Britain and nowhere else in the world.有一种庆祝活动只有英国有，世界上其他任何地方都没有。 句型8 中文：“毫无疑问，……” 英文：There is no doubt that... 仿写：毫无疑问，失眠是我国中学生的一个严重问题。 There is no doubt that sleeplessness is a serious problem among the high school students of our country. 4.We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language.当然，现在除了语言之外，我们和美国人真的是完全一样。 5.This nonstop communication，the experts think，has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.专家们认为，这种不断的交流使得英国人和美国人更容易相互理解。 句型9 中文：“按照我个人经验……” 英文：According to my personal experience，...＝Based on my personal experience，... 仿写：按照我个人经验，早锻炼已给我带来许多好处。 6.It has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English，so that some people now believe that British English will disappear.

　　这也导致了许多美国词语和结构进入了英式英语，结果有些人认为英式英语将会消失。

　?、貯ccording to my personal experience，doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good. ②Based on my personal experience，doing morning exercises has done me a lot of good. 28．area(熟义：n.地区，地方)

　　Our school covers an area of 110 square kilometers.(n.面积) 29．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)

　　Jack argued me into buying a new shirt.(v.说服) 30．arm(熟义：n.胳膊)

　　He armed himself against the cold with a warm coat.(v.武装起来)

　　Lay down your arms，or we will fire.(n.武器) 31．arrival(熟义：n.到达)

　　All stood up to welcome the new arrival.(n.到达的人或物) 32．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)

　　He is promoted to be an associate professor.

　　(adj.副的) 33．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)

　　With time going on，she found herself deeply attached to the children in the mountain.(v.喜欢)

　　The high school is attached to Beijing Normal University.(v.附属于) 34．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)

　　The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗；照料) 介词和介词短语

　　介词为虚词，不能单独充当句子成分，必须与名词、代词、短语、句子构成介词短语，才能充当句子成分。 1．常见介词的用法及辨析，主要是测试考生的识记能力以及在给定的语境中运用语言的能力。如：方位介词at，in，on；between，among；along，across，through的基本用法及区别。时间介词at，in，on，by的区别。by，in，on，with表方式时的区别。表示除了的介词except，besides，except for，but，other than，apart from的区别。常见介词with，by等的用法。 2．介词与其他词性所构成的一些短语。如：in favor of，in face of，in spite of，in view of，for fear of，watch out for等。 3．在定语从句中，介词的选用要根据定语从句中动词的习惯搭配和与先行词搭配的具体意义来确定。如：There are altogether eleven books on the shelf，of which five are mine. 命题陷阱：except的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 1．I know nothing about him ________(除了)he is an advanced engineer.

　　易误填apart from或except for

　　技巧点拨

　　本题考生很容易误填apart from或except for。apart from和except for都可表示“除……之外”，但它们是介词短语，后面不能接句子，而此处空格后面是一个句子，except that的意思与except for相同，但其后接从句，因此，故填except that。 命题陷阱：介词搭配　易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 2．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden?

　　They are ________everyone's enjoyment.(填介词)

　　易误填to

　　技巧点拨

　　不能准确地判断此处所填词与哪个词构成搭配，此处所填介词应该与空后的名词enjoyment构成搭配，表示目的，意为“为了”。填for。 1．This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.

　　A．with

　　B．until

　　C．for

　　D．at

　　答案　B 2．With new technology，pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ________ color.

　　A．by

　　B．for

　　C．with

　　D．in

　　答案　D 3．We'd better discuss everything ________ before we work out the plan.

　　A．in detail

　　B．in general

　　C．on purpose

　　D．on time

　　答案　A 4．A good ad often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.

　　A．in which

　　B．to which

　　C．which

　　D．that

　　答案　B 提纲式作文 谨慎审题定体裁，紧扣主题列要点，选词造句初成文，查漏补缺细核查。 [小试身手] 某市外事部门组织了一次“I Love My Hometown”征文大赛，定于今晚举行颁奖晚会(award ceremony)。假如你是节目主持人，请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇开场白，对此次大赛作一个小结，并宣布晚会开始。 参加人员 从小学到大学，约数千人 获奖情况 96人分获一、二、三等奖 作品风格 内容丰富多彩，写作手法巧妙，评委高度评价 颁奖嘉宾 市长(mayor)、大学校长(principal)等 请用横线划出下面范文的要点： Good evening，everybody！Today we get together here for the award ceremony of this English writing contest. Thousands of students from schools of all over our city，including Primary schools，Junior high schools，Senior high schools and universities，took part in the contest.We are deeply moved by what they have written about the changes of our city and the vivid description of their daily life.Many of the essays are very well organized，which shows that they have a good command of English，and they really touched our judges.Ninetysix of the participants will have the honor to be given the awards by the mayor of our city and the principal of this university，so let's give them our congratulations on their excellent work. Now，the ceremony begins. 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招