Unit 4 Public transport

　　[对点 题 组]

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.

　　2．Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.

　　3．Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.

　　4．A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

　　5．She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load)．

　　答案　1.conveyed　2.postponement　3.undertook

　　4．arisen　5.loads

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

　　A．look around

　　B．look into

　　C．look up

　　D．look through

　　答案　D　[句意：能不能请你浏览一下我的论文，看看有没有什么明显的错误？look through“浏览”。]

　　2．Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.

　　A．happen

　　B．arise

　　C．come

　　D．rise

　　答案　B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然我们可以得出结论，良好的举止源于礼貌和对他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”；happen“发生”；come from“来自”；rise“上升”。]

　　3．Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.

　　A．to undertake carrying out

　　B．undertook carrying out

　　C． to undertake to carry out

　　D．undertake to carry out

　　答案　D　[考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承诺，答应”，后跟to do sth；suggest(建议)，后不接sb to do sth，后接从句时从句谓语要用(should)do。]

　　4．He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.

　　A．too much to

　　B．enough to

　　C．very much to

　　D．much so as to

　　答案　A　[句意：他现在远离父母生活，因太想念他们而无法享受令人兴奋的大学生活。根据句意可知，空白处应该表示“太……以至于不能……”，故选A。]

　　5．Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.

　　A．crash

　　B．break

　　C．split

　　D．crack

　　答案　D　[crack“破裂”，裂开缝但不完全断开，符合语境和常识。crash“碰撞”；break“破裂，破碎”；split“(使)分离，撕裂”。]

　　6．—Whose advice do you think I should take?

　　—________.

　　A．You speak

　　B．That's it

　　C．It's up to you

　　D．You got it

　　答案　C　[“It's up to you.”表示“由你决定”。]

　　7．At the press conference，the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.

　　A．left

　　B．conveyed

　　C．carried

　　D．took

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。句意：在资讯发布会上，经理传达了公司正努力寻找这个问题的合理解决方法的信息。convey“表达；传递”。]

　　8．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

　　A．suggest

　　B．postpone

　　C．oppose

　　D．disobey

　　答案　B　[句意：明天要是下雨的话，我们将推迟参观杨浦大桥。postpone“推迟”，符合句意。suggest“建议，提议，暗示”；oppose“反对”；disobey“违抗”。]

　　9．The workers are loading the goods ________a car；that is，they're loading the car________ goods.

　　A．with；with

　　B．into；into

　　C．into；with

　　D．with；into

　　答案　C　[句意：工人们正在把货物装到车里，也就是说他们正用车装载货物。load sth into sth“把……装入……里”；load sth with sth“用……装载……”，故C项正确。]

　　10．—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.

　　—What a shame!

　　A．come up

　　B．cleared up

　　C．stayed up

　　D．linked up

　　答案　A　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我想我不能按照计划和你一起去了，因为发生了紧急的事。”“多么遗憾啊！”come up“出现”，符合句意。clear up“整理，收拾”；stay up“熬夜”；link up“连接”。]

　　Unit 4 Public transport

　　[对点 题 组]

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.

　　2．Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.

　　3．Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.

　　4．A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

　　5．She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load)．

　　答案　1.conveyed　2.postponement　3.undertook

　　4．arisen　5.loads

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

　　A．look around

　　B．look into

　　C．look up

　　D．look through

　　答案　D　[句意：能不能请你浏览一下我的论文，看看有没有什么明显的错误？look through“浏览”。]

　　2．Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.

　　A．happen

　　B．arise

　　C．come

　　D．rise

　　答案　B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然我们可以得出结论，良好的举止源于礼貌和对他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”；happen“发生”；come from“来自”；rise“上升”。]

　　3．Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.

　　A．to undertake carrying out

　　B．undertook carrying out

　　C． to undertake to carry out

　　D．undertake to carry out

　　答案　D　[考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承诺，答应”，后跟to do sth；suggest(建议)，后不接sb to do sth，后接从句时从句谓语要用(should)do。]

　　4．He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.

　　A．too much to

　　B．enough to

　　C．very much to

　　D．much so as to

　　答案　A　[句意：他现在远离父母生活，因太想念他们而无法享受令人兴奋的大学生活。根据句意可知，空白处应该表示“太……以至于不能……”，故选A。]

　　5．Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.

　　A．crash

　　B．break

　　C．split

　　D．crack

　　答案　D　[crack“破裂”，裂开缝但不完全断开，符合语境和常识。crash“碰撞”；break“破裂，破碎”；split“(使)分离，撕裂”。]

　　6．—Whose advice do you think I should take?

　　—________.

　　A．You speak

　　B．That's it

　　C．It's up to you

　　D．You got it

　　答案　C　[“It's up to you.”表示“由你决定”。]

　　7．At the press conference，the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.

　　A．left

　　B．conveyed

　　C．carried

　　D．took

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。句意：在资讯发布会上，经理传达了公司正努力寻找这个问题的合理解决方法的信息。convey“表达；传递”。]

　　8．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

　　A．suggest

　　B．postpone

　　C．oppose

　　D．disobey

　　答案　B　[句意：明天要是下雨的话，我们将推迟参观杨浦大桥。postpone“推迟”，符合句意。suggest“建议，提议，暗示”；oppose“反对”；disobey“违抗”。]

　　9．The workers are loading the goods ________a car；that is，they're loading the car________ goods.

　　A．with；with

　　B．into；into

　　C．into；with

　　D．with；into

　　答案　C　[句意：工人们正在把货物装到车里，也就是说他们正用车装载货物。load sth into sth“把……装入……里”；load sth with sth“用……装载……”，故C项正确。]

　　10．—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.

　　—What a shame!

　　A．come up

　　B．cleared up

　　C．stayed up

　　D．linked up

　　答案　A　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我想我不能按照计划和你一起去了，因为发生了紧急的事。”“多么遗憾啊！”come up“出现”，符合句意。clear up“整理，收拾”；stay up“熬夜”；link up“连接”。]