1)wash, clean, cook, iron, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell, drive

　　The book sells well.　　这本书销路好。

　　This knife cuts easily.　 这刀子很好用。

　　2)blame, let, remain, keep, rent, build

　　I was to blame for the accident.

　　Much work remains.

　　3) 在need, require, want, worth , deserve后的动名词必须用主动形式。

　　The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired.

　　This room needs cleaning. 这房间应该打扫一下。

　　This book is worth reading.　这本书值得一读。

　　4) 特殊结构：make sb. heard / understood ，have sth. done 。