秘密★启用前【考试时间：2024年12月21日15:00—17:00】

　　高中2024届毕业班第一次诊断性考试

　　注意事项：

　　1. 答卷前，考生务必得将自己的姓名，座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

　　2. 回答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

　　用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

　　3. 回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应位置，写在本试卷上无效。

　　4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分

　　听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

　　选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

　　一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. What does Catherine want Bob to do?

　　A. Lie down.

　　B. Watch TV.

　　C. Eat pizza.

　　2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?

　　A. See Mike.

　　B. Go swimming.

　　C. Go hiking.

　　3．What time is it now?

　　A.8: 35 am.

　　B.8:00 am.

　　C.7:55 am.

　　4. Why doesn't the man eat healthy food?

　　A．He doesn't like it．

　　B．It is too expensive.

　　C. He has no time to prepare it.

　　5. What are the speakers talking about?

　　A. Being a teenager.

　　B.A new dictionary.

　　C. The meaning of a word.

　　第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　6. How did the man get a coloring book?

　　A. He bought it himself.

　　B. His boss gave it to him.

　　C. His employee bought it for him.

　　7. What does the woman think of the man?

　　A. He is talented.

　　B. He looks stressed.

　　C. He makes her feel relaxed.

　　8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?

　　A. To Las Vegas.

　　B. To Mexico.

　　C. To Florida.

　　9. Who will the man see during his vacation?

　　A. His aunt.

　　B. His sister-in-law.

　　C. His mother.

　　10. What will the woman do with the tickets?

　　A. Use them herself.

　　B. Give them to the man.

　　C. Give them to someone else.

　　11. How does the man want his hair cut?

　　A. All off the back.

　　B. A little off the top.

　　C. All off the sides.

　　12. What did the man complain about?

　　A. The towel was too dirty.

　　B. The woman cut his ear by accident.

　　C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.

　　13. Why can't the man complain directly to the manager?

　　A. He is on holiday.

　　B. He is out to lunch.

　　C. He is serving another customer.

　　14. What is the first rule about?

　　A. Driving slowly.

　　B. Wearing a seat belt.

　　C. Banning mobiles while driving.

　　15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?

　　A. The roads tend to become icy.

　　B. She might fall asleep at the wheel.

　　C. It's more difficult to see the road signs.

　　16. What does the man care about the most?

　　A. The fuel bills.

　　B. The girl's safety.

　　C. His wife's attitude.

　　17. Where will the girl go before she comes home?

　　A. To a gas station.

　　B. To a city park.

　　C. To a car repair shop.

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　18. What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses?

　　A. Workbooks.

　　B.A computer.

　　C. Extra written practice.

　　19. What does the speaker think of the Learn English courses?

　　A. Interesting and useful to learn.

　　B. Suitable for native English speakers.

　　C. Changeable according to different conditions.

　　20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first?

　　A. To try a taster lesson.

　　B. To register on the courses.

　　C. To get some advice on the courses.

　　第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

　　题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　We know that prescription drugs can be costly and we're here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail pharmacies（零售药房）nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you.

　　●Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. The process is simple and, because it's not insurance, everyone is eligible-there's no qualification process.

　　●Print your Simple Savings Card and sign it. Now it's ready to use.

　　●Present your card with your next prescription purchase and save up t0 600/0!

　　Store

　　your card and use it for each prescription purchase.

　　Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your card-all while you save money.

　　Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first. If you don't have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card.

　　You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may request a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800 -451 -0133.

　　21. The details given on this form mainly tell us

　　A. how the Card works

　　B. how the Card discounts

　　C. how the Card can be free

　　D. how the card is purchased

　　22. Which of the following is advised to use the Card?

　　A. The one who has no insurance plan.

　　B. The one who can find pharmacies near him.

　　C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.

　　D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance.

　　23. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card?

　　A. It is health insurance.

　　B. It is a discount program.

　　C. It can be used with insurance car

　　D. It is accepted in hospitals.

　　B

　　In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.

　　Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trump's main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.

　　Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am." Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time,"

　　Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. "

　　Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day. "We must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. "

　　Trump's rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.

　　Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. They'll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends

　　meet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters.

　　24. What should many experts think of Trump's victory?

　　A. It is expected.

　　B. It is satisfying.

　　C. It is annoying.

　　D. It is surprising.

　　25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?

　　A. 50 years old.

　　B. 54 years old.

　　C. 58 years old.

　　D. 62 years old.

　　26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?

　　A. He is a successful businessman.

　　B. He has been serving in government.

　　C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton.

　　D. He is worried about America.

　　27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

　　A. The problems with America.

　　B. The challenges Trump will face.

　　C. Trump's ideas about his future work.

　　D. The decisions Trump will have to make.

　　C

　　It is true that the tea comes from a plant known as Camellia sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure of processing. Basically, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea.

　　One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea. This tea type has very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin.

　　Another tea type is the oolong tea, also called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented(酝酿)

　　but to a limited level because of which, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this tea proves to be useful in treating obesity, which is reducing the weight.

　　As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it has caffeine of approximately 200/o

　　of what is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black tea every day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol(胆固醇) levels in the body and also keeping your circulatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular(心血管的 )function.

　　The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many people owing to its multiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only

　　50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup of coffee. This type of tea is also good to maintain the

　　cholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help in

　　preventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety that you

　　find good with regard to its taste and health benefits.

　　28. Which are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful?

　　A. White tea.

　　B. Oolong tea.

　　C. Black tea.

　　D. Green tea.

　　29. What does the underlined word " regulate"

　　in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

　　A. Decrease.

　　B . Increase.

　　C . Improve.

　　D. Adjust.

　　30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is that

　　A. they can prevent tooth rot

　　B. they can keep the cholesterol levels

　　C. they can contribute to losing weight

　　D. they can contain low doses of caffeine

　　31. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. The benefits of tea.

　　B. Main varieties of tea.

　　C. The differences of tea.

　　D. Main functions of tea.

　　D

　　Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.

　　Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接) will be less than

　　$2 per hour, for example. That's more affordable than the

　　$25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.

　　Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don't need a driver in the driver's seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010,and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2024s.

　　And then there is the " Gig Economy(零工经济 ) "

　　that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2024,400/o

　　of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can't enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.

　　The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade won't bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss.

　　32. The underlined word “decimate"

　　in Paragraph l can be replaced by“____.

　　A. make someone interested in

　　B. equip someone for

　　C．wipe out

　　D．bring back

　　33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text?

　　A. Robots will become smarter and smarter.

　　B. Uber's labor cost will be lower and lower.

　　C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.

　　D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more insurance health.